SC ST ACT MCQ Quiz - Objective Question with Answer for SC ST ACT - Download Free PDF

The Correct answer is Option 2

Key Points The Act aims to prevent offences of atrocities against members of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, provide for Special Courts for the trial of such offences, and ensure relief and rehabilitation of victims.

The correct answer is One year of imprisonment.

Key Points

• Section 5 of the SC & ST Act,1989,  deals with enhanced punishment for subsequent convictions.
• Specifically, it states that if a person has already been convicted of an offence under this Chapter (chapter II) and is then convicted for a second offence or any subsequent offence, they will face a mandatory minimum imprisonment term of one year.
• The imprisonment can extend up to the maximum punishment prescribed for that specific offence. This means that repeat offenders will receive harsher penalties than first-time offenders.

The correct answer is Option 2. 

Key Points

• Section (1)(bc) of Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989 deals with economic boycott.
• Economic boycott means--
  • (i) a refusal to deal with, work for hire or do business with other person; or
  • (ii) to deny opportunities including access to services or contractual opportunities for rendering service for consideration; or
  • (iii) to refuse to do anything on the terms on which things would be commonly done in the ordinary course of business; or
  • (iv) to abstain from the professional or business relations that one would maintain with other person.

The correct answer is One year. 

Key Points

• Section 5 of the SC & ST Act,1989,  deals with enhanced punishment for subsequent convictions.
• Specifically, it states that if a person has already been convicted of an offence under this Chapter (chapter II) and is then convicted for a second offence or any subsequent offence, they will face a mandatory minimum imprisonment term of one year.
• The imprisonment can extend up to the maximum punishment prescribed for that specific offence. This means that repeat offenders will receive harsher penalties than first-time offenders.

The correct answer is Spouse, children, parents, and siblings.

Key Points

• Section 2 (bb) of the SC&ST Act, 1989 deals with the definition of 'dependent'.
• Dependent means the spouse, children, parents, brother and sister of the victim.
• These family members are considered dependents if they rely mainly or entirely on the victim for their basic needs and upkeep. This means that the victim is the primary source of financial support for these individuals.

The correct answer is option 4Key Points

• Section 2 (a) of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989 deals with  “atrocity” means an offence punishable under section 3. 
• Section 3(1) of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989 deals with Punishment for offences of atrocities. Whoever, not being a member of a Scheduled Caste or a Scheduled Tribe:
  • (a) Puts any inedible or obnoxious substance into the mouth of a member of a Scheduled Caste or a Scheduled Tribe or forces such member to drink or eat such inedible or obnoxious substance;
  • (r) Intentionally insults or intimidates with intent to humiliate a member of a Scheduled Caste or a Scheduled Tribe in any place within public view.
  • (l) Forces or intimidates or prevents a member of a Scheduled Caste or a Scheduled Tribe not to vote or to vote for a particular candidate or to vote in a manner other than that provided by law.
    • Shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than six months but which may extend to five years and with fine.

The correct answer is Option 2.

Key Points

• Section 2(ed) of SC/ST (Prevention of Atrocities Act), 1989, deals with the definition of 'witness'. 
• "Witness" means any person who is acquainted with the facts and circumstances, or is in possession of any information or has knowledge necessary for the purpose of investigation, inquiry or trial of any crime involving an offence under this Act, and who is or may be required to give information or make a statement or produce any document during investigation, inquiry or trial of such case and includes a victim of such offence.

The Correct answer is Option 2

Key Points The Act aims to prevent offences of atrocities against members of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, provide for Special Courts for the trial of such offences, and ensure relief and rehabilitation of victims.

The correct answer is One year. 

Key Points

• Section 5 of the SC & ST Act,1989,  deals with enhanced punishment for subsequent convictions.
• Specifically, it states that if a person has already been convicted of an offence under this Chapter (chapter II) and is then convicted for a second offence or any subsequent offence, they will face a mandatory minimum imprisonment term of one year.
• The imprisonment can extend up to the maximum punishment prescribed for that specific offence. This means that repeat offenders will receive harsher penalties than first-time offenders.

The correct answer is Spouse, children, parents, and siblings.

Key Points

• Section 2 (bb) of the SC&ST Act, 1989 deals with the definition of 'dependent'.
• Dependent means the spouse, children, parents, brother and sister of the victim.
• These family members are considered dependents if they rely mainly or entirely on the victim for their basic needs and upkeep. This means that the victim is the primary source of financial support for these individuals.

The correct answer is Option 1.

Key Points

• Section 3 of the SC & ST Act deals with the punishment for offences of atrocities  
• If a person imposes or threatens a social or economic boycott of any person or a family or a group belonging to a Scheduled Caste or a Scheduled Tribe then he shall be punished with imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than six months but which may extend to five years and with fine.

The correct answer is Option 2.

Key Points

• The SC & ST Act specifically establishes Special Courts and Exclusive Special Courts to ensure the swift and focused trial of offences committed against members of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes.
• This measure is a critical component of the Act's objective to prevent atrocities and provide justice. 

The correct answer is Option 2

Key Points

• According to Section 7(1), a Special Court may order that any property, whether movable or immovable, that has been used to commit an offense under this Act, be forfeited to the government. This provision is aimed at deterring the use of property for committing offenses by removing the material benefits derived from such acts.
• Section 7(1) addresses the forfeiture of property used in the commission of an offense, which acts as both a punitive and preventive measure.
• The forfeiture of property is significant as it targets the resources that facilitated the crime, effectively reducing the perpetrator's capacity to commit further offenses.
• This legal provision serves a critical role in deterring the use of assets for committing atrocities by depriving offenders of the benefits obtained from their criminal activities.
• It also serves as a warning to others that the legal system can and will seize assets involved in criminal acts, thus reinforcing the serious consequences of violating the law.

The correct answer is One year of imprisonment.

Key Points

• Section 5 of the SC & ST Act,1989,  deals with enhanced punishment for subsequent convictions.
• Specifically, it states that if a person has already been convicted of an offence under this Chapter (chapter II) and is then convicted for a second offence or any subsequent offence, they will face a mandatory minimum imprisonment term of one year.
• The imprisonment can extend up to the maximum punishment prescribed for that specific offence. This means that repeat offenders will receive harsher penalties than first-time offenders.

The correct answer is One year. 

Key Points

• Section 5 of the SC & ST Act,1989,  deals with enhanced punishment for subsequent convictions.
• Specifically, it states that if a person has already been convicted of an offence under this Chapter (chapter II) and is then convicted for a second offence or any subsequent offence, they will face a mandatory minimum imprisonment term of one year.
• The imprisonment can extend up to the maximum punishment prescribed for that specific offence. This means that repeat offenders will receive harsher penalties than first-time offenders.