Comprehension

निम्न दो (02) प्रश्नों के लिए निम्नलिखित पर विचार कीजिए :
माना कि 2sinα + cosα = 2 जहाँ 0 < α < 90° है। 

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This question was previously asked in
NDA-I (Mathematics) Official Paper (Held On: 13 Apr, 2025)
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  1. 11/10
  2. 11/5
  3. 12/5
  4. 13/5

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 11/5
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गणना:

हम जानते हैं:

\( \sin(\alpha) = \frac{3}{5} \quad \text{और} \quad \cos(\alpha) = \frac{4}{5} \)

\( \sin(2\alpha) = 2\sin(\alpha)\cos(\alpha) \)

\( \cos(2\alpha) = 1 - 2\sin^2(\alpha) \)

\( \sin(2\alpha) = 2 \times \frac{3}{5} \times \frac{4}{5} = \frac{24}{25} \)

\( \cos(2\alpha) = 1 - 2 \times \left( \frac{3}{5} \right)^2 = 1 - 2 \times \frac{9}{25} = \frac{7}{25} \)

\( 2\sin(2\alpha) + \cos(2\alpha) = 2 \times \frac{24}{25} + \frac{7}{25} \)

सरलीकरण करने पर:

\( 2\sin(2\alpha) + \cos(2\alpha) = \frac{48}{25} + \frac{7}{25} = \frac{55}{25} = \frac{11}{5} \)

 सही उत्तर विकल्प (2) है। 

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