यदि एक वृत्त का केंद्र (2, 3) पर है और वह दूसरे वृत्त x2 + y2 + 4x - 8y + 16 = 0 को लंबकोणतः प्रतिच्छेदित करता है तो वृत्त का समीकरण क्या होगा?

  1. x2 + y2 + 4x + 6y = 0
  2. x2 + y2 – 4x - 6y – 12 = 0
  3. x2 + y2 – 4x - 6y = 0
  4. x2 + y2 – 4x + 6y - 9 = 0

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : x2 + y2 – 4x - 6y = 0
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Detailed Solution

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अवधारणा :

लांबिकता की स्थिति = 2g1g2 + 2f1f2 = c1 + c2

गणना:

माना कि उस लांबिक वृत्त का समीकरण x2 + y2 + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0 है

दिया हुआ: वृत्त का केंद्र (2, 3) है और यह एक और वृत्त x2 + y2 + 4x - 8y + 16 = 0 को लंबकोणतः प्रतिच्छेदित करता है।

तो g1 = - 2, f1 = - 3, g2 = 2, f2 = - 4, c1 = c और c2 = 16

दिए गए वृत्त के साथ लांबिकता की स्थिति को लागू करके -

⇒ 2( - 2)(2) + 2.( - 3). ( - 4) = c + 16

⇒ c = 0

तो वांछित समीकरण x2 + y2 - 4x - 6y = 0 होगा

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