702 रुपये को राम, रमेश, और नरेश के बीच \(\frac{1}{3}\) ∶\(\frac{1}{4}\) ∶ \(\frac{1}{6}\)के अनुपात में बाँटने के बजाय गलती से 3 ∶ 4 ∶ 6 के अनुपात में बाँट दिया गया है। सबसे अधिक लाभ किसे और कितना हुआ है?

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  1. राम को 158 रुपये
  2. रमेश को 158 रुपये
  3. नरेश को 168 रुपये 
  4. राम को 168 रुपये 

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : नरेश को 168 रुपये 
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Detailed Solution

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दिया गया है:

कुल धनराशि = 702 रुपये

गणना:

माना, \(\frac{1}{3}:\frac{1}{4}:\frac{1}{6}\) = 4 : 3 : 2

उन्हें प्राप्त वास्तविक धनराशि -

\(⟹ {\rm{}}Ram{\rm{}} = {\rm{}}\left( {702{\rm{}} \times {\rm{}}\frac{4}{{9}}} \right){\rm{}} = {\rm{}}Rs.312 \)

\(⟹ Ramesh = \left( {702 \times \frac{3}{{9}}} \right) = Rs.234 \)

\(⟹ Naresh = \left( {702 \times \frac{2}{{9}}} \right) = Rs.156 \)

लेकिन गलती से उन्हें प्राप्त धनराशि का अनुपात = 3 : 4 : 6

\(⟹Ram = \left( {702 \times \frac{3}{13}} \right) = Rs.162 \)

\(⟹ Ramesh = \left( {702 \times \frac{4}{13}} \right) = Rs.216 \)

\(⟹ Naresh = \left( {702 \times \frac{6}{13}} \right) = Rs.324 \)

अतः, नरेश को सौदे में 168 रुपये का लाभ हुआ है।

∴ सही उत्तर विकल्प 3 है।

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