Business and Technology MCQ Quiz in தமிழ் - Objective Question with Answer for Business and Technology - இலவச PDF ஐப் பதிவிறக்கவும்

Last updated on Apr 16, 2025

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Latest Business and Technology MCQ Objective Questions

Top Business and Technology MCQ Objective Questions

Business and Technology Question 1:

What is an inferior good?

  1. A good of such poor quality that demand for it is very weak

  2. A good for which the cross elasticity of demand with substitute product is greater than 1

  3. A good for which demand will fall as household income rises

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : A good for which demand will fall as household income rises

Business and Technology Question 1 Detailed Solution

Correct Answer: C

Explanation:

The term ‘inferior good’ is a technical term in economics. An example of such a good might be small ‘starter’ homes

Business and Technology Question 2:

According to the theory of the firm, which of the following statements describes an oligopoly?

  1. There are no barriers to entry into or exit from the market

  2. There is only one producer in the market

  3. There are four producers exerting considerable influence in the market

  4. There are many producers but they each use product differentiation to distinguish themselves from each other

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 :

There are four producers exerting considerable influence in the market

Business and Technology Question 2 Detailed Solution

Correct Answer: C

Explanation:
 

The first option is one of the conditions for a perfect market, the second is a monopoly and the fourth is monopolistic competition

Business and Technology Question 3:

Which of the following would lead to a fall in the price of good Q which is a normal good?

  1. A rise in the price of good P, substitute for good Q

  2. A fall in the level of household incomes generally

  3. A fall in the price of good T, complement to good Q

  4. A belief that the price of good is likely to double in the next three months

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 :

A fall in the level of household incomes generally

Business and Technology Question 3 Detailed Solution

Correct Answer: B

Explanation:
 

Generally, if incomes fall, demand will fall

Business and Technology Question 4:

Which of the following would cause the supply curve for a good to shift to the right (outwards from the origin)?

  1. A fall in the price of the good

  2. An increase in the demand for the good

  3. A fall in production costs of the good

  4. The imposition of minimum price

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 :

A fall in production costs of the good

Business and Technology Question 4 Detailed Solution

Correct Answer: C

Explanation:
 

The other options relate to movements along the supply curve

Business and Technology Question 5:

A legal minimum price is set which is below the equilibrium price.


What will be the impact of this?

  1. Excess of demand over supply

  2. Excess of supply over demand

  3. Nothing

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Nothing

Business and Technology Question 5 Detailed Solution

Correct Answer: C

Explanation:
 

A minimum price (floor price) only leads to excess supply if it is set higher than the equilibrium price.

Business and Technology Question 6:

Which of the following is an example of cyclical unemployment?

  1. The entry of school leavers into the labour pool each year

  2. Lay-offs among agricultural labourers in winter

  3. Automation of ticketing services in tourism

  4. Recession in the building industry

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Recession in the building industry

Business and Technology Question 6 Detailed Solution

Correct Answer: D

Explanation:

Recession is part of the business cycle: demand for output and jobs falls, and unemployment rises until recovery is well under way. The first option is an example of frictional unemployment; the second option is seasonal unemployment; the third option is technological unemployment

Business and Technology Question 7:

If a government has a macro-economic policy objective of expanding the overall level of economic activity, which of the following would NOT be consistent with such an objective?

  1. Increasing public expenditure

  2. Lowering interest rates

  3. Increasing taxation

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Increasing taxation

Business and Technology Question 7 Detailed Solution

Correct Answer: C

Explanation:
 

Increasing taxation lowers demand in the economy because people have less of their own money after tax for consumption or saving/investment. Increasing public expenditure should increase the level of consumer demand. Decreasing taxation has the opposite effect. Lowering interest rates should stimulate investment (by companies) and consumer expenditure, even if only after a time lag

Business and Technology Question 8:

Which of the following is NOT a legitimate method of influencing government policy in the interests of a business?

  1. Employing lobbyists to put the organisation’s case to ministers or civil servants

  2. Giving lawmakers non-executive directorships

  3. Offering financial incentives to public officials to use their influence on the organisation’s behalf

  4. Attempting to influence public opinion, to put pressure on the legislative agenda

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 :

Offering financial incentives to public officials to use their influence on the organisation’s behalf

Business and Technology Question 8 Detailed Solution

Correct Answer: C

Explanation:
 

This would be interpreted as corruption. The other options are usually legitimate methods of influence. Although giving lawmakers non-executive directorships may be questionable in some parts of the world, in others like the UK it is perfectly legitimate

Business and Technology Question 9:

Which characteristic of big data relates to the ability to stream data in real-time?

  1. Veracity

  2. Volume

  3. Variety

  4. Velocity

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Velocity

Business and Technology Question 9 Detailed Solution

Correct Answer: D

Explanation:

Velocity concerns the speed of data and is therefore connected to the ability to stream large amounts of data into an organisation’s systems in real time. If velocity was not quick enough, the data would be subject to a time-lag which might undermine its usefulness.

Business and Technology Question 10:

Which of the following is NOT a category in Maslow’s hierarchy of needs theory?

  1. Physiological needs

  2. Freedom of inquiry and expression needs

  3. Need for affiliation

  4. Safety needs

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 :

Need for affiliation

Business and Technology Question 10 Detailed Solution

Correct Answer: C

Explanation:
 

Affiliation is actually a category in another need model by David McClelland. The other options are Maslow’s (although freedom of inquiry and expression overarches the hierarchy itself).

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