एक समद्विबाहु त्रिभुज का क्षेत्रफल ज्ञात कीजिए जिसका आधार 54 सेमी लंबा है और प्रत्येक समान भुजा 45 सेमी लंबी है।

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RRB NTPC CBT 2 Level -4 Official paper (Held On: 10 May 2022 Shift 1)
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  1. 1944 वर्ग सेमी
  2. 1215 वर्ग सेमी
  3. 972 वर्ग सेमी
  4. 1620 वर्ग सेमी

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : 972 वर्ग सेमी
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दिया गया है:

एक समद्विबाहु त्रिभुज का क्षेत्रफल जिसका आधार 54 सेमी लंबा और प्रत्येक समान भुजा 45 सेमी लंबी है।

प्रयुक्त सूत्र:

समद्विबाहु त्रिभुज का क्षेत्रफल = 1/2 × b × √a2 – (b/2)2

गणना:

माना एक समद्विबाहु त्रिभुज की समान भुजाएँ क्रमशः a सेमी और आधार b सेमी हैं।

प्रश्नानुसार

समद्विबाहु त्रिभुज का क्षेत्रफल = 1/2 × b × √[a2 – (b/2)2]

⇒ 1/2 × 54 × √[452 – (54/2)2]

⇒ 27 × √2025 – (27)2

⇒ 27 × √(2025 – 729)

⇒ 27 × √1296

⇒ (27 × 36) सेमी2

⇒ 972 सेमी2

अभीष्ट क्षेत्रफल 972 वर्ग सेमी है।

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