Question
Download Solution PDFযদি দ্বিঘাত সমীকরণ x 2 - 11x + 18 = 0 এর স্কোয়ার বা মূল হয় α, β, তাহলে α 2 + β 2 এর মান কত?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFপ্রদত্ত:
x 2 - 11x + 18 = 0
প্রযোজ্য ধারণা:
দ্বিঘাত সমীকরণের আদর্শ সূত্র অনুযায়ী
ax 2 + bx + c = 0
মূলের সমষ্টি = \(\frac{-b}{a}\)
মূলের গুণফল = \(\frac{c}{a}\)
গণনা:
দ্বিঘাত সমীকরণের মূল α এবং β ধরা যাক
প্রদত্ত সমীকরণে,
a = 1, b = -11, c = 18
মূলের সমষ্টি = \(α+β=11\)
মূলের গুণফল = \(αβ=18\)
মূলের সমষ্টির উভয় দিকের মূল বের করলে,
⇒ \((α+β)^2=(11)^2\)
⇒ \(α^2+β^2+2αβ=121\)
⇒ \(α^2+β^2+2\times 18=121\)
⇒ \(α^2+β^2=121-36=85\)
অতএব, α 2 + β2 এর প্রয়োজনীয় মান হল 85।
সুতরাং, সঠিক উত্তরটি বিকল্প 3)
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