Cause and Effect MCQ Quiz in मल्याळम - Objective Question with Answer for Cause and Effect - സൗജന്യ PDF ഡൗൺലോഡ് ചെയ്യുക
Last updated on Mar 15, 2025
Latest Cause and Effect MCQ Objective Questions
Top Cause and Effect MCQ Objective Questions
Cause and Effect Question 1:
Two statements are given, labelled I and II. These statements may be either independent causes or may be effects of independent causes or a common cause. One of these statements may be the effect of the other statement. Read both the statements and decide which of the following options correctly depicts the relationship between these two statements.
Statements:
I. Students called off their protest they held against insufficient employment opportunities.
II. Students went on protest anticipating inability of government to provide employment.
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Cause and Effect Question 1 Detailed Solution
Concept: Cause and effect.
Given:
Statements:
I. Students called off their protest they held against insufficient employment opportunities.
II. Students went on protest anticipating inability of government to provide employment.
Explanation:
I. Students called off their protest they held against insufficient employment opportunities.
- The students held a protest due to insufficient employment opportunities.
- The protest was called off by the students.
II. Students went on protest anticipating inability of government to provide employment.
- The students started a protest.
- The reason for starting the protest was inability of government to provide employment.
Hence, Both the statements, I and II, are effects of independent causes is the correct answer.
Cause and Effect Question 2:
Two statements A and B are given. There may be a cause-and-effect relationship between the two statements. These two statements may be the effect of the same cause or independent causes. These statements may be independent causes without having any relationship. Read both the statements and select the appropriate option.
Statements:
A) KBCL decided to sell their oil to Alliance.
B) Alliance has raised the procurement price of oil from the last month.
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Cause and Effect Question 2 Detailed Solution
The logic followed is:
Seller will sell their commodities if the price of that commodities is higher than previous time. As Alliance has raised the procurement price or cost price of oil from the last month, KBCL decided to sell their oil to Alliance. So, statement B is the cause and statement A is the effect.
Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2".
Cause and Effect Question 3:
In each question below are given two statements (A) and (B). Read both the statements and decide which of the following answer choices correctly represents the relationship between the two statements:
(A) Police have encountered many criminals in the state.
(B) Several others in the state have been picked up by the police for investigation.
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Cause and Effect Question 3 Detailed Solution
Based on the given statements, the correct answer choice is:
Option (2): Both the statements (A) and (B) reveal some common causes.
The first statement (A) indicates that the police have encountered many criminals in the state, which implies that there is a presence of criminal activity or incidents in the state.
The second statement (B) states that several others in the state have been picked up by the police for investigation, suggesting that there are ongoing investigations related to criminal activities in the state.
Both statements point to a common underlying cause, which is the existence of criminal activities or incidents in the state. However, neither statement clearly indicates a direct cause-and-effect relationship between them. Instead, they provide complementary information about the presence of criminal activities and the subsequent police investigations, sharing a common cause.
Hence, the correct answer is "Option (2)".
Cause and Effect Question 4:
Directions: Given below is a pair of events I and II. You have to decide their nature of relationships. Assume that the given information is correct and final.
I. Financial Instituitions are largely unregulated.
II. Today, world is passing through a serious phase of economic crisis.
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Cause and Effect Question 4 Detailed Solution
The logic followed is:
Due to the unregulated nature of financial institutions (cause), the economy is getting affected. As a result, the world is passing through an economic crisis (effect). Thus, I is the main cause and II is the main effect.
Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".
Additional Information
What are Causes?
Causes are the conditions under which an event occurs.
For example, can you guess the causes for the following?
The police increasing security around the President's house.
Lots of people buy a particularly expensive brand of washing machines around Diwali. Easily, we can guess the causes for the above events.
There were reports of threats against the President.
There was a high discount or sale for that brand during Diwali.
Sufficient & Necessary Conditions:
In a cause and effect question, the cause is the sufficient condition. It is assumed that the sufficient condition of the occurrence of the events must include the different necessary conditions as well.
A necessary condition is one that must be satisfied for the occurrence of an event.
E.g. You must adhere to the deadline to get your work appraised.
This means if you get your work appraised, you have to adhere to the deadline. Or; if you do not adhere to the deadline, you do not get your work appraised.
A condition is called a sufficient condition if in a certain event, you are satisfied with the results.
E.g. Being human is a sufficient condition for being a mammal. The act of being a human is not possible unless one is also a mammal. But it is not necessary that being human is a necessary condition for being a mammal.
Cause and Effect Question 5:
Assess the true nature of the relationship between event A and event B without any other assumptions and based only on the information given below.
Event A: I have decided to go to Goa this summer.
Event B: This summer my office is giving 3 days paid leave in Goa.
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Cause and Effect Question 5 Detailed Solution
The logic followed is:
Event A: I have decided to go to Goa this summer.
Event B: This summer my office is giving 3 days paid leave in Goa.
Clearly A is the effect.
I have decided to go to Goa this summer because my office is giving 3 days paid leave in Goa.
Hence, Event A is the effect and event B is its immediate and major cause.
Additional Information
What are Causes?
Causes are the conditions under which an event occurs.
For example, can you guess the causes for the following?
The police increasing security around the President's house.
Lots of people buying a particularly expensive brand of washing machines around Diwali. Easily, we can guess the causes for the above events.
There were reports of threats against the President.
There was a high discount or sale for that brand during Diwali.
Sufficient & Necessary Conditions:
In a cause and effect question, the cause is the sufficient condition. It is assumed that the sufficient condition of the occurrence of the events must include the different necessary conditions as well.
A necessary condition is one that must be satisfied for the occurrence of an event.
E.g. You must adhere to the deadline to get your work appraised.
This means if you get your work appraised, you have to adhere to the deadline. Or; if you do not adhere to the deadline, you do not get your work appraised.
A condition is called a sufficient condition if in a certain event, you are satisfied with the results.
E.g. Being human is a sufficient condition for being a mammal. The act of being a human is not possible unless one is also a mammal. But it is not necessary that being human is a necessary condition for being a mammal.
Cause and Effect Question 6:
Read the given statements and decide which of the conclusions given in the options logically follow from the statements.
Statements:
I. The police has increased vigilance during late night hours.
II. Incidents of petty crimes have reduced in the late night hours.
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Cause and Effect Question 6 Detailed Solution
Explanation:
From the statements given:
I. The police has increased vigilance during late night hours.
II. Incidents of petty crimes have reduced in the late night hours.
Statement I is an action which was taken in order to reach to an effect and statement II is the effect that was caused by the action taken such that when police increased vigilance during late night hours the effect of that was incidents of petty crimes have reduced in the late night hours.
So statement I is the likely cause and statement II is its likely effect.
Hence the correct answer is option 1.
Cause and Effect Question 7:
Two statements numbered I and II are given. There may be cause and effect relationship between the two statements.
Read both the statements and choose the correct option.
Statements:
I. The prices of petroleum products dropped marginally last month.
II. The State Government reduced the tax on petroleum products last month.
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Cause and Effect Question 7 Detailed Solution
Cause is an event that makes the other occur ; the effect is the event that follows from the cause . So cause must occur before the effect.
Here first state govt. reduce price ( which is its cause)
After that peteroleum prices dropped ( which is its effect )
The price of petroleum products dropped marginally last month because State Government reduced the tax on petroleum products last month.
So, Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect.Cause and Effect Question 8:
Direction: In each of these questions are given two statements (A) and (B) These statements may be either independent causes or may be effects of independent causes or of a common cause. Read both the statements and give an answer.
(A): Rohit is a healthy boy.
(B): His mother is very particular about the food he eats.
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Cause and Effect Question 8 Detailed Solution
The logic followed is:
Rohit is healthy because of his mother's care.
Thus his mother who is very particular about the foods he eat is the cause and the effect is Rohit is healthy.
Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2".
Additional Information
What are Causes?
Causes are the conditions under which an event occurs.
For example, can you guess the causes for the following?
The police increased security around the President's house.
Lots of people buy a particularly expensive brand of washing machines around Diwali. Easily, we can guess the causes for the above events.
There were reports of threats against the President.
There was a high discount or sale for that brand during Diwali.
Sufficient & Necessary Conditions:
In a cause and effect question, the cause is the sufficient condition. It is assumed that the sufficient condition of the occurrence of the events must include the different necessary conditions as well.
A necessary condition is one that must be satisfied for the occurrence of an event.
E.g. You must adhere to the deadline to get your work appraised.
This means if you get your work appraised, you have to adhere to the deadline. Or; if you do not adhere to the deadline, you do not get your work appraised.
A condition is called a sufficient condition if in a certain event, you are satisfied with the results.
E.g. Being human is a sufficient condition for being a mammal. The act of being a human is not possible unless one is also a mammal. But it is not necessary that being human is a necessary condition for being a mammal.
Cause and Effect Question 9:
Directions: Below each question is given two statements (I) and (II). These statements may be either independent causes or may be effects of independent causes or a common cause. One of these statements may be the effect of the other statement. Read both the statements and decide which of the following answer choice correctly depicts the relationship between these two statements.
Statements:
I) Government has banned the use of plastic.
II) Burning of plastic releases poisonous chemicals.
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Cause and Effect Question 9 Detailed Solution
Cause and Effect Question 10:
Read the statements and choose the 'cause statement' and 'effect statements':
Statement - A: The Government has increased the prices of petrol and diesel by 10% with immediate effect.
Statement - B: The oil producing countries have decided to decrease the oil production level significantly.
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Cause and Effect Question 10 Detailed Solution
From the given statements we can say that,
Statement B is the cause statement, since the oil producing countries decided that they will decrease the oil production level, availability of it becomes low, so that government has increased the prices of petrol and diesel by 10% with immediate effect.
So, Statement A is the effect statement.
Hence, Statement 'B' is a cause and 'A' is effect.