Passage Based Questions MCQ Quiz - Objective Question with Answer for Passage Based Questions - Download Free PDF

 

1) Increased passenger satisfaction - False (Explanation: The passage clearly mentions that passenger satisfaction has been negatively impacted due to delays and poor customer service.)

2) Improved flight schedules - False (Explanation: The passage does not indicate that the airline is improving its flight schedules, but rather facing delays.)

3) A decline in customer loyalty and potential loss of business - True (Explanation: The passage mentions that ongoing inefficiencies, particularly in customer service and baggage handling, could lead to loss of business and decreased customer loyalty.)

4) Lower operational costs due to reduced service levels - False (Explanation: Reducing service levels could decrease passenger satisfaction but would not lead to lower operational costs in the long run, as inefficiencies often lead to higher costs.)

So, as per the author, 'A decline in customer loyalty and potential loss of business' could be a consequence of the inefficiencies.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3".

 

1) Increase the number of flights per day - False (Explanation: Increasing flights may add to operational inefficiencies, but it doesn’t directly address the issue of baggage handling.)

2) Reduce the number of customer service inquiries - False (Explanation: While reducing inquiries would help, it does not directly solve the issue of baggage handling inefficiencies.)

3) Implement a real-time luggage tracking system - True (Explanation: The passage suggests that implementing a real-time tracking system for luggage could reduce complaints related to lost baggage and improve overall service.)

4) Limit the number of checked bags per passenger - False (Explanation: Limiting checked bags may reduce baggage volume, but it does not directly solve the problem of tracking and managing luggage efficiently.)

So, as per the author, 'Implementing a real-time luggage tracking system' could help address the baggage handling issue.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3".

​1) High cost of upgrading baggage handling equipment - False (Explanation: The passage mentions the lack of real-time tracking, but does not discuss the cost of upgrading baggage handling equipment as a major challenge.)

2) Lack of real-time tracking systems for luggage - True (Explanation: The passage clearly states that the lack of a real-time tracking system for luggage has led to lost baggage complaints.)

3) Excessive baggage fees charged to passengers - False (Explanation: The passage does not discuss baggage fees but focuses on the lack of tracking systems for luggage.)

4) Overloaded baggage capacity in aircraft - False (Explanation: The passage does not mention overloaded baggage capacity as an issue.)

So, as per the author, 'The lack of real-time tracking systems for luggage' is a major challenge.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2".

1) ​Upgrading the airline’s website - False (Explanation: While the website has been upgraded, the issue lies with customer service operations, which require better training, not just a website upgrade.)

2) Improving the online check-in system - False (Explanation: The online check-in system is mentioned as cumbersome, but customer service issues, such as long wait times and unresponsiveness, are not resolved just by improving the online system.)

3) Increasing the number of customer service representatives - False (Explanation: While adding more representatives might help, the passage suggests that the key issue is the quality of customer service, which requires better training, not just increased numbers.)

4) Implementing better training programs for customer service - True (Explanation: The passage mentions the possibility of enhancing customer service training programs as a solution to improve passenger satisfaction and reduce complaints.)

So, as per the author, 'Implementing better training programs for customer service' is a solution to address the issues.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 4".

1) It results in flight delays - False (Explanation: While flight delays are mentioned in the passage, they are caused by poor scheduling and maintenance, not the booking system.)

2) It reduces fuel consumption - False (Explanation: The outdated booking system is not related to fuel consumption, but rather to booking and seating issues.)

3) It increases the cost of upgrading the fleet - False (Explanation: The outdated booking system does not directly affect the cost of fleet upgrades.)

4) It leads to double bookings and incorrect seat assignments - True (Explanation: The passage clearly states that the outdated booking system leads to double bookings and incorrect seat assignments, which contribute to operational inefficiencies.)

So, as per the author, 'The outdated booking system leads to double bookings and incorrect seat assignments.'

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 4".

Given statements:

A. Climate change has adversely affected humanity → False (Paragraph is not about climate change and its effect on humanity.)

B. Forests help maintain groundwater levels → False (There is not any mention of forests.)

C. Rainwater harvesting is the need of the hour → True (The paragraph is all about rainwater harvesting and how it is helping to solve urban water problems.)

D. There are not enough water reserves for urban areas → False ( The paragraph is not about water reserves in the urban areas.)

∴ Statement C supports the paragraph most.

Hence, the correct answer is C.

Option 3 is the correct answer. The passage talks about how unsanitary methods contribute to the deaths of approximately 4 lakh children every year. It does not mention poverty at all. Hence, the assumption is definitely false. 

In the passage given "releasing toxins that sent 24 workers hospital. The robot, apparently an automated machine, punctured the can, releasing capsaicin, a substance extracted from chilly and which is used to drive away bears."

This line clearly indicates that Capsaicin is a toxic substance used to repel bears.

So The statement is definitely true.

Hence, "Option (4)" is the correct answer.

Option 5 is the correct answer. It is possible that Western countries practice discipline in the use of technology and choose it carefully. So nothing can be assumed about the pollution level in the western world on the basis of the given passage. Data are inadequate.

Given statement : 

India has got a good opportunity to knock Australia.

⇒ The statement is true, because according to the given line in the passage, 'Australia is enfeebled by the absence of their two best batsmen, Steve Smith and David Warner, both serving suspensions.' and  'Australian cricket has seldom been at such a low ebb. Now is the best time to beat them in their backyard.', shows that the Australian team is showing low performance which could be beneficial for the Indian team to knock them out.

Thus, the statement is definitely true according to the given passage.

Hence, the correct answer is "A".

GivenSstatement : 

Birds migrate to Kashmir valley as it is colder compared to their natural habitat.

⇒But according to the line given in the passage, "Kashmir is comparatively less cold than their own natural habitat which makes birds to start migrating to the valley in September every year."

Thus, the given statement is definitely false according to the given passage.

Hence, the correct answer is "D".

Answer:  Option 3

Explanation:

The student claims that the painting is fake because the electric pole in the painting was not installed when the artist painted it, or even during the life of the artist. So, even if the painting was edited after the erection of the pole, the artist could not be the one to do it. Hence, option 1 helps his claim.

Even if the artist would have been aware of the electric pole installation program, it would have been quite difficult to paint it exactly as it appears in reality. This statement, if true would weaken the student’s claim but it cannot be considered as a strong point against it.

If the painting would have been made after the erection of the pole, then the said artist would not be the one who painted it because he would be already dead. So, option 4 is also incorrect.

Now, if the electric pole was designed as shown in the painting, then the timeline would not hold the significance, and the student’s claim would be weakened. Hence, option 3 is the correct answer.

The first statement (I) states that India needs to utilize the internet and technology if it has to teach all of its population in remote villages. It is mentioned in the given passage that half the country does not even today have access to proper education, and only a small fraction can pursue higher education. Thus, this statement provides a solution to the problem expressed in the passage.

The second statement (II) does not substantiate the given passage as it is contradicting the given information.

The third statement (III) is not in line with the given passage as it claims that technological innovation is a part of every aspect of every citizen's life in the country which contradicts the fact that half the population is struggling to access proper education. It is highly unlikely that without proper education, one would be able to utilize technology in every aspect of their life.

Hence, Option 4 is the correct answer.

NOTE:

Here, substantiates means embodies or gives substance or form to

​Option 1 is the correct answer. The passage says that "technically speaking, people with low vision score less than 6/18 on visual acuity, and their field of vision is restricted to 10 degrees or less" - which are very scientific observations. So, the assumptions is valid it is possible to detect cases of low vision by using scientific techniques.​

Given Statement is:

Trees with pointed leaves are found in 'hammock' grasslands?

After reading the passage and checking all the conclusions one by one.

A) The statement is completely true →  (Incorrect) This option is not correct because the passage does not explicitly mention that trees with pointed leaves are found in 'hammock' grasslands.

B) The statement is probably true → (Incorrect) 

C) The statement cannot be reviewed → (Correct) The passage does not provide specific information about the types of trees in 'hammock' grasslands.

D) The statement is completely false → (Incorrect)  There is no information provided in the passage to conclude that the statement is false.

So, The statement cannot be reviewed.

Hence the correct answer is "Option 1".