Who among the following chose the path of forming the army 'Azad Hind Fauj' to liberate India from the clutches of the British?

The correct answer is Subhas Chandra Bose.

Key Points

• Subhas Chandra Bose was a prominent Indian nationalist whose defiant patriotism made him a hero in India.
• He formed the Indian National Army (INA), also known as Azad Hind Fauj, in 1942 with the help of Japan during World War II.
• The INA aimed to secure Indian independence from British rule through armed struggle.
• Bose's famous slogan was "Give me blood, and I shall give you freedom!" which inspired many Indians to join the freedom movement.
• He was a key figure in the Indian independence movement and is remembered for his militant approach and leadership of the INA.

Additional Information

• Formation of INA
  • The Indian National Army was initially formed in 1942 under the leadership of Captain Mohan Singh.
  • It was later reorganized by Subhas Chandra Bose in 1943 after his arrival in Southeast Asia.
  • The INA drew its soldiers from Indian prisoners of war captured by Japanese forces in Singapore and other Southeast Asian regions.
• Azad Hind Government
  • Subhas Chandra Bose proclaimed the formation of the Provisional Government of Free India, or Azad Hind, on October 21, 1943.
  • This government was recognized by Axis powers including Japan, Germany, and Italy.
  • Bose served as the Head of State, Prime Minister, and Minister of War of this provisional government.
• Bose's Leadership and Legacy
  • Bose's leadership in the INA was pivotal in rallying Indian expatriates and POWs to fight against British colonial rule.
  • He remains a highly respected and influential figure in Indian history for his dedication and sacrifice for India's independence.
• INA's Military Campaigns
  • The INA fought alongside Japanese forces in the Burma Campaign against the British Indian Army.
  • They participated in key battles such as the Battle of Imphal and the Battle of Kohima in 1944.
  • Despite initial successes, the INA eventually faced defeat due to logistical challenges and the larger Allied counter-offensive.