Which of following Gupta kings had issued copper coins ?

The correct answer is - Kumaragupta I

Key Points

• Kumaragupta I was one of the prominent rulers of the Gupta dynasty, known for his administrative and military prowess.
• He is notable for issuing copper coins in addition to gold and silver coins, marking an important feature of Gupta numismatics.
• The copper coins of Kumaragupta I often featured varied motifs, such as animals, deities, and inscriptions, reflecting the advanced state of metallurgy and artistry during his reign.
• The presence of copper coins also indicates the expansion of trade and the use of currency in small-scale transactions during the Gupta period.

Additional Information

• Gupta Coins
  • The Gupta Empire is renowned for its well-crafted coins, which serve as a testament to the empire's prosperity and artistic excellence.
  • Gold coins, known as dinars, were the most prevalent and often bore images of Gupta kings performing various rituals or holding weapons.
  • Silver coins were primarily introduced by Chandragupta II, reflecting the influence of Western Kshatrapa coinage.
  • Copper coins were less common and were likely used for small-scale transactions within local markets.
• Kumaragupta I's Reign
  • Also known as Mahendraditya, Kumaragupta I ruled from approximately 415 to 455 CE.
  • He founded the Nalanda University, a prominent center of learning during ancient times.
  • His reign witnessed the continuity of Gupta prosperity and cultural achievements, despite facing challenges like the Pushyamitras.
• Importance of Numismatics
  • Coins serve as valuable historical evidence, providing insights into the economic, religious, and cultural aspects of ancient empires.
  • Gupta coins, in particular, highlight the metallurgical expertise and artistic achievements of the period.