The multiplicative group {1, -1, i, -i} is a cyclic group, its generators are

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  1. 1 and i
  2. 1 and -1
  3. i and -i
  4. only i

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : i and -i
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Given:

G = {1, -1, i, -i} is a cyclic group of order 4.

⇒ o(a) = o(G)

Evidently;

⇒ i = i, i= -1, i3 = -i, i4 = 1

Here identity element e of G is 1.

Thus, i4 = 1and -1= 1 i.e ir ≠ 1 for Any r < 1.

This → o(i) = 4 = o(G)

⇒ i and -i are the generator of G.

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