The concept of “KAR BHALA HOGA BHALA” in the document aligns most closely with which ethical philosophy?

Key Points

• Altruism
  • The concept of "KAR BHALA HOGA BHALA" translates to "do good and good will happen to you." This emphasizes selfless concern for the well-being of others, which is the core principle of altruism.
  • Altruism involves acting out of concern for others without expecting personal gain, aligning with the idea of doing good for the sake of goodness.
  • Examples of altruistic behavior include volunteering, helping others in need, and making sacrifices for the benefit of others.

Additional Information

• Utilitarianism
  • Utilitarianism is an ethical theory that suggests actions are right if they are useful or for the benefit of a majority. It focuses on the greatest good for the greatest number.
  • It is outcome-oriented, prioritizing the results of actions rather than the actions themselves.
• Deontology
  • Deontology is an ethical theory that emphasizes duty and rules. It suggests that actions are morally right if they are in accordance with a set of rules or duties, regardless of the consequences.
  • It is action-oriented, focusing on the inherent morality of actions.
• Ethical Egoism
  • Ethical Egoism is the ethical position that moral agents ought to act in their own self-interest. It suggests that actions are morally right if they benefit the individual performing the action.
  • This theory contrasts with altruism, as it prioritizes self-interest over the well-being of others.