Match the Role Operators in PRECIS with the notations.

LIST - I

(PRECIS Role Operators)

LIST - II

(Notations)

A.

Action

I.

0

B.

Key System

II.

1

C.

Location

III.

2

D.

Performer

IV.

3


Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

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  1. A - IV, B - III, C - I, D - II
  2. A - II, B - I, C - III, D - IV
  3. A - III, B - II, C - I, D - IV
  4. A - IV, B - I, C - II, D - III

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : A - III, B - II, C - I, D - IV
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Detailed Solution

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The Correct answer is A - III, B - II, C - I, D - IV

Key Points

  • PRECIS:
    • It stands for "Preserved Context Index System (PRECIS)" brought out in the early 1968s..
    • PRECIS is a system of subject indexing in which the initial string of terms is computer manipulated in such a way that each sought term in the string functions as the approach term while preserving the full context of the document.
    • It was developed by Derek Austin and applied to British National Bibliography (BNB) in 1971 as an alternative to the chain procedure for deriving subject index entries.
    • PRECIS developed its own code for the preparation of input strings by the human indexer and its subsequent processing by computer.
  • Precis Role Operators-
    • Role operators consist of a set of alpha-numeric notations that specifies the grammatical role or the function of the indexed term and regulates the order of terms in the input string.
    • It also serves as the computer instruction for determining the format, typography, and punctuation associated with each index entry.
    • There are two kinds of role operators:
      • Primary operators - Primary operators control the sequence of terms in the input string and determine the format of index entries
      • Secondary operators-  secondary operators are always to be preceded by the primary operator to which it relates. 
      • The scheme of role operators is tabulated below-
Primary Operators
Subjects  Code Function

The environment of core concepts

Core Concepts

 

0 Location
1

Key System

Things when action is not present. 

Things towards which an action is directed.

2 Action; Effect of action
3 Performer of transitive action (Agent, Instrument), Intake; Factor
Extra-core concepts 4 Viewpoint-as-form
5 Selected Instance' study region, study example, sample population
6 Form of the document; Target user
Secondary Operators
Co-ordinate concepts f 'Bound' co-ordinated concept
g Standard co-ordinated concept
Dependent Elements p Part: Property
q Member of quasi-generic group
r Assembly
Special classes of action s Roll definer; Directional Property
t Author: attributed action
u Two-way interaction

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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