Question
Download Solution PDFMatch the following:
List-I (Kakatiya ruler) |
List-II (Event! Contribution) |
||
A. |
Rudradeva |
I. |
Shifting the capital from Anamakonda to Orugallu (Warangal) |
B. |
Ganapatideva |
II. |
Thousand Pillar Temple was built |
C. |
Rudramadevi |
III. |
Malik Kafur's expedition |
D. |
Prataparudradeva |
IV. |
Marco Polo's visit to Coastal Andhra |
Choose the correct answer using the codes given below:
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFKey Points
- Rudradeva (A - II): He is known for building the Thousand Pillar Temple in Hanamakonda, a significant architectural marvel of the Kakatiya dynasty.
- Ganapatideva (B - I): He is credited with shifting the capital from Anamakonda to Orugallu (present-day Warangal), which became a prominent center of the Kakatiya rule.
- Rudramadevi (C - IV): She was the first and only queen of the Kakatiya dynasty and is noted for her strong administration. Marco Polo, the Venetian traveler, visited the Kakatiya kingdom during her reign.
- Prataparudradeva (D - III): He was the last ruler of the Kakatiya dynasty and faced Malik Kafur’s expedition, which eventually led to the downfall of the Kakatiya kingdom.
Additional Information
- Thousand Pillar Temple (Rudradeva):
- This temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva, Vishnu, and Surya, and is an example of Kakatiya architecture.
- The temple was constructed in 1163 CE by Rudradeva.
- It is known for its richly carved pillars, perforated screens, and exquisite icons.
- Orugallu (Ganapatideva):
- Orugallu, later known as Warangal, became the capital city under Ganapatideva’s rule.
- It was fortified with a massive stone wall and a moat, which were considered impregnable.
- The city became a major center for commerce and learning during the Kakatiya period.
- Marco Polo’s Visit (Rudramadevi):
- Marco Polo, the famous Venetian traveler, visited the Kakatiya kingdom around 1293 CE.
- He documented his observations about the prosperity and culture of the region in his travel accounts.
- His visit highlighted the significance of the Kakatiya dynasty in the global context.
- Malik Kafur’s Expedition (Prataparudradeva):
- Malik Kafur, a general of the Delhi Sultanate, led an expedition to the Kakatiya kingdom in 1310 CE.
- He successfully captured Warangal and took Prataparudradeva as a prisoner.
- This marked the beginning of the decline of the Kakatiya dynasty and the subsequent establishment of the Delhi Sultanate’s control over the region.
Last updated on Jun 18, 2025
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