Question
Download Solution PDFa = 75 mm और b = 37.5 mm विमाओं वाले वायु से भरे आयताकार तरंगपथक में TE₁₀ और TE₂₀ मोड पर क्रमशः f₁ और f₂ आवृत्तियों पर समान पथक तरंगदैर्ध्य है। यदि आवृत्ति f₁ √13 GHz है, तो GHz में आवृत्ति f₂ क्या है?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFसंकल्पना:
आयताकार तरंगपथक की निर्देशित तरंगदैर्ध्य इस प्रकार दी गई है:
\({{\lambda }_{g}}=\frac{\lambda }{\sqrt{1-{{\left( \frac{{{f}_{c}}}{f} \right)}^{2}}}}\)
जहाँ, fc = विच्छेद आवृत्ति।
f = प्रचालन आवृत्ति
λ = प्रचालन तरंगदैर्ध्य
गणना:
TE₁₀ मोड के लिए \(\Rightarrow {{f}_{c1}}=\frac{c}{2}\sqrt{{{\left( \frac{m}{a} \right)}^{2}}+{{\left( \frac{n}{b} \right)}^{2}}}\)
m = 1 और n = 0 के साथ,
\(\Rightarrow {{f}_{c1}}=\frac{c}{2}\sqrt{{{\left( \frac{1}{a} \right)}^{2}}}=\frac{c}{2a}\)
\({{f}_{c1}}=\frac{3\times {{10}^{8}}}{2\times 75\times {{10}^{-3}}}Hz\)
\({{f}_{c1}}=\frac{3\times {{10}^{11}}}{150}=2~GHz\)
इसी प्रकार,
TE₂₀ के लिए fc2 होगा,
\({{f}_{c2}}=\frac{c}{2}\sqrt{{{\left( \frac{2}{a} \right)}^{2}}}\)
\(=\frac{c}{2}\times \frac{2}{a}=\frac{c}{a}=\frac{3\times {{10}^{8}}}{75\times {{10}^{-3}}}=4~GHz\)
दिया गया है, दोनों f₁ और f₂ के लिए पथक तरंगदैर्ध्य समान है, अर्थात λg1 = λg2
अर्थात \(\frac{\frac{c}{{{f}_{1}}}}{\sqrt{1-{{\left( \frac{{{f}_{c1}}}{{{f}_{1}}} \right)}^{2}}}}=\frac{\frac{c}{{{f}_{2}}}}{\sqrt{1-{{\left( \frac{{{f}_{c2}}}{{{f}_{2}}} \right)}^{2}}}}\)
\(\Rightarrow \sqrt{f_{1}^{2}-f_{c1}^{2}}=\sqrt{f_{2}^{2}-f_{c2}^{2}}~\)
\(\Rightarrow \sqrt{{{\left( \sqrt{13} \right)}^{2}}-{{\left( 2 \right)}^{2}}}=\sqrt{f_{2}^{2}-{{\left( 4 \right)}^{2}}}\)
\(\sqrt{13-4}=\sqrt{f_{2}^{2}-16}\)
\( f_{2}^{2}-16=9\)
\(\Rightarrow f_{2}^{2}=25\)
f₂ = 5 GHz
Last updated on Apr 11, 2023
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