অসীম \(\frac{5}{13} + \frac{55}{13^2} + \frac{555}{13^3} +\) এর যোগফল হল_______।

This question was previously asked in
RRC Group D Previous Year Paper 73 (Held On: 12 Nov 2018 Shift 3)
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  1. \(\frac{25}{36}\)
  2. \(\frac{65}{20}\)
  3. \(\frac{65}{36}\)
  4. 100

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : \(\frac{65}{36}\)
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Detailed Solution

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প্রদত্ত:

\(\frac{5}{13} + \frac{55}{13^2} + \frac{555}{13^3} +\)

অনুসৃত সূত্র:

অসীম G.P এর সমষ্টি = a/(1 – r)

গণনা:

ধরি S = \(\frac{5}{13} + \frac{55}{13^2} + \frac{555}{13^3} +\).....(1)

এখন, উভয় পক্ষকে 1/13 দ্বারা গুণ করার পর, আমরা পাই

⇒ 1/13s = 5/132 + 55/133 ....(2)

(1) থেকে (2) কে বিয়োগ করার পর

⇒ s – 1/13s = [5/13 + 55/132 + 555/133 + ....] – [5/132 + 55/133 +....]

⇒ 12s/13 = 5/13 + [55/132 – 5/132] + (555/133 – 55/133) + .....

⇒ 12s/13 = 5/13 + 50/132 + 500/133 + ....

এখন,

এখানে ডানপক্ষ হল একটি অসীম G.P. প্রথম পদ a = 5/13 এবং সাধারণ অনুপাত (r) = 10/13 সহ

সুতরাং,  

⇒ 12s/13 = 5/13/(1 – 10/13)

⇒ 12s/13 = 5/13/(13 – 10)/13

⇒ 12s/13 = (5/13)/(3/13)

⇒ 12s/13 = (5/13 × 13/3)

⇒ 12s/13 = 5/3

⇒ s = (13 × 5)/(12 × 3)

⇒ s = 65/36

∴ আবশ্যকীয় মান হল 65/36

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