Vocabulary MCQ Quiz in मल्याळम - Objective Question with Answer for Vocabulary - സൗജന്യ PDF ഡൗൺലോഡ് ചെയ്യുക

The correct answer is "Consolation."

 Key Points

• "Affliction" means a cause of pain or harm. (दुख, वेदना, मनस्‍ताप)
  • Example: Malnutrition is one of the common afflictions of the poor.
• The antonym of Affliction is Consolation.
• "Consolation" means a thing or person that makes you feel better when you are sad. (दिलासा देने या धैर्य बँधाने वाली वस्‍तु या व्‍यक्ति; सांत्‍वना)
  • Example: After losing the match, the coach offered words of consolation to the disappointed players.
• The correct answer is Option 4.
   

Additional Information

• Option 1, Predicament, means a difficult or unpleasant situation. (अप्रिय और कठिन स्थिति जिससे बाहर निकलना कठिन हो)
• Option 2, Mortgage, is a noun that means a loan for purchasing property, usually a house. (संपत्ति खरीदने के लिए ऋण, आमतौर पर एक घर)
• Option 3, Jeopardy, means danger or risk of harm or loss. (हानि या हानि का ख़तरा या ख़तरा) 

Key Points

• Let us understand the meaning of the given and the marked words:
  • "Servile" means excessively willing to please or obey others.
    • Example: He bowed his head in a servile manner.
  • "Arrogant" means having an exaggerated sense of one's own importance or abilities.
    • Example: He is a very arrogant and rude person.
• Thus, it is clear that "arrogant" is the opposite of "servile."

Hence, the correct answer is option 1.Additional Information

• In option 2, Sheepish means showing embarrassment or shame.
• In option 3, Bickering means engaging in petty, often prolonged, arguments or quarrels.
• In option 4, Cunning means having or showing skill in achieving one's ends by deceit or evasion.

Hinglish

• "Servile" का मतलब होता है दूसरों की खुशी या आज्ञा का अत्यन्त पालन करने के लिए तत्पर होना। 
• "Arrogant" का अर्थ होता है अपनी महत्वभूता या योग्यताओं का अत्यधिक आकलन करने वाला। 
• "Sheepish" का अर्थ है शर्म या संकोच दिखाना। ("Sheepish" means showing embarrassment or shame.)
• "Bickering" इस शब्द का अर्थ है छोटी-छोटी बातों पर झगड़ना या विवाद करना। ("Bickering" means arguing or quarreling about petty matters.)
• "Cunning" का मतलब होता है कपट या धोखे से अपने उद्देश्य को प्राप्त करने में कुशलता दिखाना। ("Cunning" means having or showing skill in achieving one's ends by deceit or evasion.)

Key Points

• The question asks for an antonym of the underlined word.
• The underlined word is 'adage.'
• "Adage" means a saying that sets forth a general truth and that has gained credit through long use (एक पुरानी और प्रसिद्ध कहावत जो एक आम सच्चाई को व्यक्त करती है।).
  • Example: He remembered the old adage, "Look before you leap."
• The word "misconstruction" means a false interpretation of evidence , facts, etc.
  • Example: Any misconstruction of these terms could lead to errors of law.
• Thus, it can be concluded that the word "misconstruction" is the antonym of the word "adage."

Hence, the correct answer is option 1.
Additional Information

• Rebuke means to scold or criticize someone.
• Dare means to challenge someone to do something risky or difficult.
• Addiction means a strong dependence on a substance or activity.

Hinglish

• Misconstruction: ग़लतफ़हमी
• Rebuke: फटकार
• Dare: हिम्मत
• Addiction: लत

The correct answer is, 'Forge'.

Key Points

• The most appropriate antonym of the word 'Raze' is 'forge'.
• Let's look at the meaning of the given options:

  Word	Meaning
  Raze	completely destroy
  Conceit	excessive pride in oneself
  Forge	to form by heating and hammering; beat into shape
  Encumber	restrict or burden (someone or something) in such a way that free action or movement is difficult.
  Descry	catch sight of.

• Therefore, option 2 is the correct antonym of the given word 'Raze'.

Additional Information

• Let's look at a method of retaining new vocabulary for a long time.
• Mnemonic is a system such as the pattern of letters, ideas, or associations that assists in remembering something.
• The mnemonic for the given word 'Raze' is 'razor'.
  • ​The word 'raze' sounds like 'razor'. Razor is used to destroy the hair.

​

The correct answer is 'Next to someone'.

Key Points

• The meaning of the idiom 'At one's elbow' is 'Next to someone'.
• The meaning of the idiom is at someone's side
  • For eg:-His assistant is always at his elbow.

The correct answer is option 1.

Key Points

​​To answer this question, let's look at all the marked words in the sentence:

• (A) Concious - Here, "concious" is misspelt, the correct spelling of the word is "conscious."
• Conscious - being aware or mindful of something. (चेतना)
  • For Example -
  • Despite feeling conscious about her attire, she confidently entered the room.
• (B) Attire - clothing or garments worn. (वस्त्र)
  • For Example -
  • Her elegant attire caught everyone's attention at the party.
• (C) Unaware - lacking knowledge or awareness about something. (अनजान)
  • For Example -
  • She was unaware of the surprise waiting for her at home.
• (D) Garnered - collected or gathered something, usually information, support, or attention. (इकट्ठा करना)
  • For Example -
  • The campaign garnered widespread support from the community.
• Therefore, the correct answer is "A: concious," which should be corrected to "conscious."

The correct answer is Option 1 i.e Roofs

Key Points

• ​To make a plural of a word ending in -f, change the f to a v and add es. Similarly, if a word ends in -fe, change the f to a v and add an s. The result for both types is a plural that ends in -ves.
• But this case is an exception.
• So, forming the plural of this word adheres to the standard rule for forming plural nouns in English i.e. by adding the letter -s at the end of the word. 
   

Therefore we get the word Roofs which is Option 1 and hence the correct answer. 

Additional Information

Let's look at the meaning of the word.

• Roof: Is the structure forming the upper covering of a building or a vehicle. 
  • Example: Rain dripped from a leak in the roof.
  • Example: Roofs have been constructed in a wide variety of forms.

Key Points

• Antonym means a word that has the opposite meaning of the given word.
• Let us understand the meaning of the given and the marked words:
  • "Compelled" means forced or pressured to do something.(मजबूर)
    • Example: Her family compelled her to take the job.
  • "Dissuaded" means being discouraged or advised against doing something.(रोक)
    • Example: He was finally dissuaded to ignore the matter.
• Therefore, it can be concluded that the word "dissuaded" is the antonym of "compelled."

Hence, the correct answer is option 4.

Additional Information

• Demur means to object or hesitate.(आपत्ति)
• Obscured means to make unclear or difficult to understand.(अस्पष्ट करना)
• Confessed means to admit or acknowledge a wrongdoing.(स्वीकार करना)

The correct answer is: Graft

Key Points 

• Graft: A shoot or bud of one plant that is inserted into or joined to the stem, branch, or root of another plant so that the two grow together as a single plant. (जीवित ऊतक का एक टुकड़ा जिसे शल्य चिकित्सा द्वारा प्रत्यारोपित किया जाता है)
• So, it is clear that 'Graft' can be used as a one-word substitute for 'A piece of living tissue or plant that is transplanted surgically​'

Therefore, the correct answer is option 4.

Additional Information 

• Gratis: When something is offered gratis, it is free of charge. (जब कोई चीज मुफ्त में दी जाती है)
• Gourmet: A person who knows a lot about food and cooking, and who enjoys eating good food. (एक व्यक्ति जो भोजन और खाना पकाने के बारे में बहुत कुछ जानता है और जो अच्छा खाना खाने का आनंद लेता है)
• Gracious: Courteous, kind, and pleasant, especially towards someone of lower social status. (विनम्र, दयालु और सुखद, विशेष रूप से निम्न सामाजिक स्थिति के किसी व्यक्ति के प्रति)

Key Points

• Magnanimous means generous and forgiving, which perfectly captures the meaning of the group of words given in the question. (उदार और क्षमाशील)
• The word comes from the Latin roots Magnus (great) and animus (soul), so it literally means having a great soul.
  • Example: Despite being wronged by his friend, John showed a magnanimous spirit and forgave him.

Additional Information

• Magnificent means impressive or beautiful. (प्रभावशाली या सुंदर)
• Grandiloquent means using fancy or pompous language. (फैंसी या आडंबरपूर्ण भाषा का उपयोग करना)
• Portentous means indicating something important or ominous. (किसी महत्वपूर्ण या अशुभ बात का संकेत देना)