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African Countries ,Capitals and Currencies: Know all 54 African Countries here!

Last Updated on Jun 14, 2025
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Africa is a vast continent comprising 54 countries, each with a rich and diverse history, culture, and geography. The continent is home to over a billion people and is the second most populous continent after Asia. Africa is also known for its vast natural resources, including minerals, oil, and gas, which have been a key driver of economic growth in many countries. The countries in Africa are divided into five regions: Northern Africa, Western Africa, Central Africa, Eastern Africa, and Southern Africa. Each region has its own unique culture and traditions, as well as different levels of economic development and political stability.

African Countries And Capitals

Africa is a vast and diverse continent with 54 recognized countries, each with its own unique history and culture. Here are some African countries and their capitals. Nigeria's capital is Abuja, Egypt's is Cairo, and South Africa has three capitals - Pretoria, Cape Town, and Bloemfontein, serving as the administrative, legislative, and judicial centers, respectively . Kenya's capital is Nairobi, Ethiopia's is Addis Ababa, and Ghana's is Accra. Morocco's capital is Rabat, while Tanzania's is Dodoma. Algeria's capital is Algiers, and Uganda's is Kampala. These capitals represent the political, economic and cultural centers of their respective nations and play pivotal roles in their development and governance .

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Despite the challenges faced by many African countries including poverty, political instability, and conflict, there have been many positive developments in recent years . Many countries have seen significant economic growth and improvements in living standards and there has been progress towards greater democracy and human rights . Read more about the African countries with capital in the Statik GK and in this article in detail


List of African Countries And Capitals

Africa is the second-largest continent in the world, both in terms of land area and population, with a land area of approximately 30 million square kilometers and a population of over 1.3 billion people. It is located in the southern hemisphere and is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the west, the Indian Ocean to the east, and the Mediterranean Sea to the north. The africa country and capital of all countries and its currency are provided as under-

Free Download African Countries And Capitals PDF

Country

Capital

Currency

Algeria

Algiers

Algerian Dinar

Angola

Luanda

Angolan Kwanza

Benin

Porto-Novo

West African CFA franc

Botswana

Gaborone

Botswana Pula

Burkina Faso

Ouagadougou

West African CFA franc

Burundi

Bujumbura

Burundian Franc

Cabo Verde (Cape Verde)

Praia

Cape Verdean Escudo

Cameroon

Yaoundé

Central African CFA franc

Central African Republic

Bangui

Central African CFA franc

Chad

N'Djamena

Central African CFA franc

Comoros

Moroni

Comorian Franc

DR Congo

Kinshasa

Congolese Franc

Republic of the Congo

Brazzaville

Central African CFA franc

Cote d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast)

Yamoussoukro (official), Abidjan (de facto)

West African CFA franc

Djibouti

Djibouti

Djiboutian Franc

Egypt

Cairo

Egyptian Pound

Equatorial Guinea

Malabo

Central African CFA franc

Eritrea

Asmara

Eritrean Nakfa

Eswatini (Swaziland)

Mbabane, Lobamba

Swazi Lilangeni

Ethiopia

Addis Ababa

Ethiopian Birr

Gabon

Libreville

Central African CFA franc

Gambia

Banjul

Gambian Dalasi

Ghana

Accra

Ghanaian Cedi

Guinea

Conakry

Guinean Franc

Guinea-Bissau

Bissau

West African CFA franc

Kenya

Nairobi

Kenyan Shilling

Lesotho

Maseru

Lesotho Loti

Liberia

Monrovia

Liberian Dollar

Libya

Tripoli

Libyan Dinar

Madagascar

Antananarivo

Malagasy Ariary

Malawi

Lilongwe

Malawian Kwacha

Mali

Bamako

West African CFA franc

Mauritania

Nouakchott

Mauritanian Ouguiya

Mauritius

Port Louis

Mauritian Rupee

Morocco

Rabat

Moroccan Dirham

Mozambique

Maputo

Mozambican Metical

Namibia

Windhoek

Namibian Dollar

Niger

Niamey

West African CFA franc

Nigeria

Abuja

Nigerian Naira

Rwanda

Kigali

Rwandan Franc

Sao Tome and Principe

Sao Tome

São Tomé and Príncipe Dobra

Senegal

Dakar

West African CFA franc

Seychelles

Victoria

Seychellois Rupee

Sierra Leone

Freetown

Sierra Leonean Leone

Somalia

Mogadishu

Somali Shilling

South Africa

Pretoria, Cape Town, Bloemfontein

South African Rand

South Sudan

Juba

South Sudanese Pound

Sudan

Khartoum

Sudanese Pound

Tanzania

Dodoma (official), Dar es Salaam (de facto)

Tanzanian Shilling

Togo

Lomé

West African CFA franc

Tunisia

Tunis

Tunisian Dinar

Uganda

Kampala

Ugandan Shilling

Zambia

Lusaka

Zambian Kwacha

Zimbabwe

Harare

Zimbabwean Dollar

African Countries And Capitals Important Questions

Q1 What is the capital of South Africa?

  1. A) Johannesburg
  2. B) Cape Town
  3. C) Pretoria
  4. D) Durban

Answer: C) Pretoria

Q2 What is the capital of Nigeria?

  1. A) Lagos
  2. B) Abuja
  3. C) Ibadan
  4. D) Kano

Answer: B) Abuja

Q3 What is the capital of Kenya?

  1. A) Nairobi
  2. B) Mombasa
  3. C) Kisumu
  4. D) Eldoret

Answer: A) Nairobi

Q4 What is the capital of Egypt?

  1. A) Alexandria
  2. B) Giza
  3. C) Cairo
  4. D) Luxor

Answer: C) Cairo

Q5 What is the capital of Morocco?

  1. A) Rabat
  2. B) Casablanca
  3. C) Marrakech
  4. D) Fes

Answer: A) Rabat

Q6 What is the capital of Angola?

  1. A) Luanda
  2. B) Maputo
  3. C) Kinshasa
  4. D) Brazzaville

Answer: A) Luanda

Q7 What is the capital of Tanzania?

  1. A) Dar es Salaam
  2. B) Dodoma
  3. C) Zanzibar
  4. D) Arusha

Answer: B) Dodoma

Q8 What is the capital of Libya?

  1. A) Tripoli
  2. B) Benghazi
  3. C) Misrata
  4. D) Zawiya

Answer: A) Tripoli

Q9 What is the capital of Mozambique?

  1. A) Maputo
  2. B) Beira
  3. C) Nampula
  4. D) Quelimane

Answer: A) Maputo

Q10 What is the capital of Zimbabwe?

  1. A) Harare
  2. B) Bulawayo
  3. C) Mutare
  4. D) Gweru

Answer: A) Harare

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African Countries And Capitals FAQs

Africa is home to 54 sovereign nations, each with a unique identity and official capital. These African countries and capitals form a crucial part of global geography and affairs.

The list of what are the 54 countries in Africa and their capitals are provided in this article which includes Egypt – Cairo, Nigeria – Abuja, Kenya – Nairobi, and South Africa – Pretoria, among others, showcasing the continent’s rich diversity.

South Sudan, with its capital at Juba, became the 54th recognized nation on the continent, adding to the list of African countries and capitals acknowledged by the United Nations.

Among the 195 nations worldwide, 54 are African countries. Their capitals, such as Addis Ababa, Accra, and Algiers, are part of the essential list of African countries with capital knowledge.

The largest Africa countries and capitals by area include Algeria (Algiers), DR Congo (Kinshasa), and Sudan (Khartoum), which are notable for their vast landscapes and geopolitical significance.

The complete list of Africa country and capital combinations provided in this article includes names like Rabat (Morocco), Kampala (Uganda), and Dakar (Senegal), useful for general knowledge and competitive exams.

You can easily download a PDF of African countries and their capitals online, which is handy for exam preparation, quiz competitions, and improving global geographic literacy.

Learning Africa countries and capitals enhances your awareness of world affairs, boosts your performance in UPSC, SSC, and helps in taking quizzes and interviews involving global knowledge.

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