Which term is redudent in the expression AB+A’C+BC?

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NIMCET 2017 Official Paper
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  1. BC
  2. A’C
  3. AB
  4. AB + A'C

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : BC
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NIMCET 2020 Official Paper
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Detailed Solution

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The Correct Answer is BC

The simplification of the boolean expression:

AB+A’C+BC =  = AB + A’C + BC*1 {as A*1 = A}

= AB + A’C + BC(A + A’) {as Complement law: A + A’ = 1}

= AB + A’C + ABC + A’BC {as Absorption law: A(B + C) = AB + BC & AB = BA}

= AB + ABC + A’C + A’CB {as Commutative Law: A + B = B + A & AB = BA}

= AB*1 + ABC + A’C*1 + A’CB {as A*1 = A}

= AB(1 + C) + A’C(1 + B) {as AB + BC = A(B + C)}

= AB*1 + A’C*1 {as 1 + A = 1}

= AB + A’C {as A*1 = A}

Hence the redundant term in the given expression is BC

Additional InformationWe can directly evaluate this using Consensus theorem, i.e.

AB + A'C + BC = AB +A'C

Important Points

Name

AND Form

OR Form

Identity law

1.A=A

0+A=A

Null Law

0.A=0

1+A=1

Idempotent Law

A.A=A

A+A=A

Inverse Law

AA’=0

A+A’=1

Commutative Law

AB=BA

A+B=B+A

Associative Law

(AB)C

(A+B)+C = A+(B+C)

Distributive Law

A+BC=(A+B)(A+C)

A(B+C)=AB+AC

Absorption Law

A(A+B)=A

A+AB=A

De Morgan’s Law

(AB)’=A’+B’

(A+B)’=A’B’

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