Which of the following is an ICT initiative of the Ministry of Education for e-governance for Universities ?

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CBSE Superintendent Official Paper (Held On: 20 Apr, 2025)
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  1. VIDWAN
  2. SAMARTH
  3. FOSSEE
  4.  Shodhganga

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : SAMARTH
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ST 1: Current Affairs and General Awareness
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is SAMARTH.

Key Points

  • SAMARTH is an e-governance platform developed by the Ministry of Education, Government of India, to digitize and automate administrative processes in higher education institutions.
  • The initiative is aimed at streamlining processes such as admissions, examinations, student life-cycle management, and human resource management in universities and colleges.
  • It supports the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 by fostering transparency, efficiency, and accountability in the functioning of higher education institutions.
  • SAMARTH provides customizable, open-source, and modular solutions for institutions, aligning with the Digital India mission.
  • The initiative is managed by the University Grants Commission (UGC) and leverages ICT for effective governance and institutional management.

Additional Information

  • VIDWAN: A database of experts and researchers maintained by the Information and Library Network (INFLIBNET), an autonomous body under UGC, to support research and collaboration.
  • FOSSEE: An initiative by IIT Bombay under the National Mission on Education through ICT (NMEICT) to promote the use of open-source software in education and research.
  • Shodhganga: A digital repository managed by INFLIBNET for the submission and access of Indian electronic theses and dissertations, facilitating academic research.
  • National Education Policy (NEP) 2020: A comprehensive policy framework introduced to overhaul the Indian education system by promoting digital learning, multidisciplinary education, and inclusive growth.
  • Digital India Initiative: A flagship program by the Government of India aimed at transforming India into a digitally empowered society and knowledge economy through ICT-driven initiatives like SAMARTH.
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