Which of the following is a typical feature of programmable robotic automation system? 

Explanation:

Programmable Robotic Automation System:

• Programmable robotic automation systems are advanced mechanical systems designed to perform a variety of tasks with high precision, flexibility, and repeatability.
• These systems are programmable, meaning they can be configured and reprogrammed to handle different tasks and adapt to changes in the production process.
• Programmable robotic automation systems operate through a combination of hardware and software.
• The hardware typically includes robotic arms, sensors, actuators, and controllers, while the software consists of programming languages and algorithms that control the robot's actions.
• Operators can input specific instructions or programs, allowing the robot to perform tasks such as assembly, welding, painting, and material handling.
• The system's flexibility is a key feature, enabling it to adapt to different tasks and product variations without requiring significant reconfiguration.

Advantages:

• Increased productivity and efficiency due to automation of repetitive tasks.
• Enhanced precision and consistency, reducing the likelihood of human error.
• Flexibility to adapt to different products and tasks through reprogramming.
• Improved safety by handling hazardous tasks that would be dangerous for human workers.

Disadvantages:

• High initial investment costs for purchasing and implementing robotic systems.
• Requires specialized knowledge for programming and maintenance.
• Potential job displacement for workers performing routine tasks.

Applications: Programmable robotic automation systems are widely used in various industries, including automotive manufacturing, electronics assembly, pharmaceuticals, and food processing. They are particularly valuable in environments where precision, repeatability, and flexibility are critical.