Which of the following instruments can be used to generate a signal of various frequency contents?

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ISRO VSSC Technical Assistant 11 Feb 2024 Official Paper
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  1. Arbitrary waveform synthesizer
  2. Spectrum Analyzer
  3. Logic Analyzer
  4. Frequency counter

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Arbitrary waveform synthesizer
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Detailed Solution

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The instrument used to generate a signal of various frequency contents is an Arbitrary waveform synthesizer.

Explanation:

  • Arbitrary waveform synthesizer: This instrument can generate virtually any waveform, which inherently means it can create signals with various and precisely controlled frequency components. It can synthesize complex waveforms by combining different frequencies, amplitudes, and phases, as specified by the user.
  • Spectrum Analyzer: This instrument is used to measure and display the frequency spectrum of an electrical signal, showing its component frequencies and their amplitudes. It does not generate signals.
  • Logic Analyzer: This instrument is used to capture and display digital signals and their timing relationships, primarily for debugging digital circuits. It does not generate analog signals with various frequency content.
  • Frequency Counter: This instrument is used to measure the frequency of a periodic electronic signal. It does not generate signals.
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