Which of the following in the question given surveying undertaken to define and record the boundary of properties, legislative area and even countries?

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JKSSB JE Civil Jal Shakti 5 Dec 2022 Official Paper (Shift 1)
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  1. Cadastral surveying
  2. Plane Surveying
  3. Geodetic Survey
  4. Aerial Surveying

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Cadastral surveying
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Explanation:

Plane Surveying: 

  • It is a type of surveying in which the mean surface of the earth is considered as a plane and the spheroidal shape is neglected. All triangles formed by the survey lines are considered plane triangles. The level line is considered straight.

Geodetic Surveying:

  • It is a type of surveying in which the mean surface of the earth is taken into account. All lines lying on the earth's surface are curved and all triangles formed by the survey lines are spherical triangles.

Cadastral Surveying:

  • It is a type of surveying that is made incident to the fixing of property lines, the calculation of land area, or the transfer of land property from one owner to another. They are also made to fix the boundaries of municipalities and of state and federal jurisdictions.

Theodolite surveying: 

  • It is a branch of surveying that is used for measuring angles in the horizontal and vertical planes. Theodolite has been adapted for specialized purposes in fields like metrology and rocket launch technology.
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