Question
Download Solution PDFWhich of the following body organ of humans secretes the "Diastase" enzyme?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe Correct answer is Oral cavity.
Key Points
- The Oral cavity is responsible for the secretion of the enzyme Diastase.
- Diastase is a type of amylase enzyme that plays a crucial role in the digestion of carbohydrates.
- This enzyme is produced by the salivary glands located in the oral cavity.
- Diastase helps in breaking down starch into simpler sugars like maltose and glucose.
- The process of carbohydrate digestion begins in the mouth with the action of Diastase.
- The presence of Diastase in saliva is essential for the initial phase of digestion before the food passes into the stomach.
Additional Information
- Ileum
- The ileum is the final section of the small intestine in humans.
- It is primarily responsible for the absorption of nutrients and vitamins from food.
- While it does not secrete Diastase, it produces other digestive enzymes and absorbs bile acids.
- Stomach
- The stomach secretes a variety of digestive enzymes and acids, including pepsin and hydrochloric acid (HCl).
- These enzymes primarily aid in the digestion of proteins rather than carbohydrates.
- The stomach does not produce Diastase.
- Duodenum
- The duodenum is the first part of the small intestine, located just after the stomach.
- It receives partially digested food and plays a crucial role in the further digestion of proteins, carbohydrates, and fats.
- Enzymes from the pancreas and bile from the liver are secreted into the duodenum to aid in digestion.
- However, the duodenum itself does not secrete Diastase.
Last updated on Feb 17, 2025
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