Which of the following Acid is present in Spinach ?

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  1. Oxalic Acid 
  2. Lactic Acid
  3. Citric Acid
  4. Acetic Acid

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Oxalic Acid 
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Oxalic acid.

Key Points

  • Oxalic acid is found in spinach.
  • Oxalic acid is a crystalline substance that dissolves in water to create a colorless solution.
  • Food items such as spinach and cabbage, broccoli, parsley, and tomatoes contain it.
  • Oxalic acid is extensively used as an acid rinse in laundries because it is good for removing rust and ink stains.
  • It is the most basic dicarboxylic acid. It is a white crystalline substance that converts most insoluble iron compounds into soluble complex ions in water.​

Additional Information

  • Tartaric acid is a white, crystalline organic acid found naturally in many fruits, including grapes, bananas, tamarinds, and citrus.
  • Lactic acid is generated primarily by muscle cells and red blood cells. It is found primarily in dairy products.
  • Citrus fruits, particularly lemons and limes, contain naturally occurring citric acid.
    • Citric acid in its synthetic form is extensively used as an additive in food, cleaning products, and nutritional supplements.
  • The formic acid formula is written as HCOOH which contains two hydrogen atoms, and two oxygen atoms attached to only one central carbon atom.
    • Formic acid is obtained from red ants.
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