What is Typhlops? 

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SSC CGL 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 18 Jul 2023 Shift 2)
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  1. Blind snake  
  2. Sea snake
  3. Glass snakes
  4. Grass snake

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Blind snake  
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Blind snake .

Key Points

  • Typhlops:-
    • It is a genus of blind snakes, also known as worm snakes, which belong to the family Typhlopidae.
    • These snakes are found in various regions around the world, including Africa, Asia, the Americas, and some islands in the Pacific.
    • Blind snakes are characterized by their small size, cylindrical bodies, and reduced eyes covered by scales. They are non-venomous and mainly feed on ants and termites, using their specialized jaws and teeth to consume their prey. Due to their fossorial (burrowing) nature and secretive habits, they are not commonly encountered by humans.

Additional Information 

  • Sea snake: Sea snakes belong to a completely different family and environment. They are part of the Elapidae family and are adapted to living in marine environments. They are venomous and possess fully functional vision to navigate and hunt in the water.
  • Glass snakes: "Glass snakes" actually refer to legless lizards, primarily belonging to the genus Ophisaurus. They are not snakes at all, despite their snake-like appearance. They differ from snakes in several key ways, such as having eyelids and external ear openings.
  • Grass snake: Grass snakes belong to the genus Natrix, specifically in places like Europe. They are non-venomous snakes that live in terrestrial habitats, often near water sources, and are known for their distinctive collar or ring around the neck. They are not fossorial and have functional eyes.
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