What are ‘Native Newspaper Reports’ ?

The correct answer is - Weekly Compendium of translated abstracts from local language press

Key Points

• Native Newspaper Reports
  • These reports are a weekly compendium containing translated abstracts from newspapers published in local languages.
  • They were created by the colonial administration to monitor and understand the sentiments and opinions expressed in vernacular presses across India.
  • Such reports helped the British government analyze emerging political movements, public reactions to policies, and potential threats to colonial rule.
  • Native Newspaper Reports were considered valuable for addressing issues like seditious writings and maintaining colonial control.

Additional Information

• Purpose of Native Newspaper Reports
  • The primary objective was to monitor public opinion and detect any signs of discontent or rebellion against British rule.
  • Reports often focused on topics like nationalist movements, public protests, and the impact of government policies.
• Colonial Surveillance of Press
  • The British government imposed strict regulations on the Indian press through acts such as the Vernacular Press Act of 1878 to suppress dissenting voices.
  • By analyzing Native Newspaper Reports, colonial authorities could take preventive measures against perceived threats.
• Historical Significance
  • These reports provide valuable insights into the socio-political climate of colonial India and the role of the press in shaping public opinion.
  • They remain a useful resource for historians studying colonial administration and the evolution of Indian nationalism.