The theory propounded by Bronfenbrenner emphasizes:

Urie Bronfenbrenner proposed the Ecological Systems Theory, which highlights how different environmental systems shape an individual's growth and development.

 Key Points

• Bronfenbrenner's theory focuses on the environmental context of development. He identified five environmental systems: microsystem (immediate surroundings like family and school), mesosystem (interactions between microsystems), exosystem (indirect influences like parents’ workplace), macrosystem (cultural and societal norms), and chronosystem (changes over time).
• These layers demonstrate how external factors shape human development, reinforcing the significance of environmental influences in psychological and educational studies. 

Thus, it is concluded that the theory propounded by Bronfenbrenner emphasizes Environmental context.

Hint

•  The biological context refers to genetic and physiological factors that influence growth.
• Cognitive context deals with mental processes and learning, which are central to Piaget’s theory.
• The psychosexual context, introduced by Freud, explains personality development based on unconscious desires and early childhood experiences.