Question
Download Solution PDFThe probability cumulative distribution must be monotone and
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFA cumulative distribution function (CDF) is defined as:
\(P\;\left( {Z < z} \right) = \mathop \sum \limits_{ - \infty }^z f\left( z \right) = F\left( z \right)\)
which is the probability that Z is less than or equal to some specific z, i.e. it defines a cumulative sum of up to a specified value of z.
Also, f(z) is the probability density function.
Since the probability is always ≥ 0.
So, CDF is the summation of the Probabilities of discrete random variables. So CDF is always non-decreasing with finitely many jump-discontinuities.
Mathematically it is defined as FZ[zi] = P[Z ≤ zi]
Consider the example of dice. Let, X is the random variable.
X | P[X=x] |
1 | 1/6 |
2 | 2/6 |
3 | 3/6 |
4 | 4/6 |
5 | 5/6 |
6 | 6/6 |
The distribution function is shown below
Last updated on Jul 2, 2025
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