The growth rate of India's population has been declining since ______.

Key Points

• The growth rate of India's population has been declining since 1981.
• This decline is attributed to various factors including government policies on family planning, increased literacy rates, and improved healthcare services.
• Efforts to control population growth have included the promotion of contraceptive use, education about family planning, and incentives for smaller families.
• The decline in the growth rate is a positive indicator of the effectiveness of these policies and the changing socio-economic conditions in the country.

Additional Information

• India's population policy aims to stabilize the population by the middle of the 21st century.
• In 1952, India became the first country in the world to launch a national program, emphasizing family planning to the extent necessary for reducing birth rates to stabilize the population at a level consistent with the requirements of the national economy.
• Population growth rate is a crucial factor in planning for economic and social development.
• The Total Fertility Rate (TFR) has also been on a decline, indicating fewer children per woman.
• Various states in India have different rates of population growth, with some states achieving replacement-level fertility.