The genetically-modified (GM) brinjal in India has been developed for______

  1. Enhancing shelf life
  2. Insect-resistance
  3. Drought-resistance
  4. Enhancing mineral content

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Insect-resistance
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Insect-resistance

Key Points

  • Bt brinjal made in the form of Bt cotton (cotton).
  • Bacillus thuriangenicus brinjal, better known as Bt brinjal.
  • Is a genetically modified crop. Bt is obtained from a soil bacterium called Bacillus thuriangenicus (Bt).
  • Bt brinjal can prevent stem and fruit borer, which is one of the major pests on brinjal.


Additional Information

  • Bt brinjal was approved for commercialization in 2009 by the Genetic Engineering Appraisal Committee (GEAC).
  • But the Ministry of Environment and Forests banned its use in 2010.
  • In 2002, India approved Bt cotton, the only non-edible GM crop grown in the country.
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