The definition of 'Domestic violence' under the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act shall not include ____________.

The correct answer is 'social abuse'

Key Points

• Definition of Domestic Violence:
  • The Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 (PWDVA), defines domestic violence as any act, omission, or commission that harms or injures women within the domestic sphere.
  • It specifically recognizes physical, sexual, verbal, emotional, and economic abuse, making it a comprehensive law aimed at protecting women.
  • While "social abuse" may affect individuals indirectly, it is not explicitly included in the definition under the Act.
• Why Social Abuse is Excluded:
  • Social abuse, such as isolation or societal discrimination, is not directly addressed within the scope of the Act because the law primarily focuses on abuses that occur within familial or domestic relationships.
  • Including social abuse might broaden the scope of the Act beyond its intended purpose of addressing domestic issues between individuals in close relationships.

Additional Information

• Physical Abuse:
  • Physical abuse refers to causing bodily harm or injury to a person. It is one of the most evident forms of domestic violence and is explicitly covered under the Act.
  • Examples include hitting, beating, or using physical force to intimidate or harm the victim.
• Economic Abuse:
  • Economic abuse involves depriving someone of financial resources or controlling their access to money, property, or employment.
  • This form of abuse is recognized under the Act as it affects the victim's ability to live independently and securely.
• Sexual Abuse:
  • Sexual abuse includes any sexual act or conduct that is forced upon an individual against their will or consent.
  • It is a significant form of abuse covered under the Act, highlighting the importance of consent and bodily autonomy within domestic relationships.