Question
Download Solution PDFSI units for momentum of an object is ________.
This question was previously asked in
Chandigarh Police Constable Official Paper (Held On: 16 Nov 2018)
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 2 : kg m s-1
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Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is kg ms-1.
Key Points
- The SI unit for momentum is kg ms-1 .
- Newton's second law of motion in terms of momentum states that the net external force equals the change in momentum of a system divided by the time over which it changes.
- Momentum can be defined as "mass in motion."
- All objects have mass; so if an object is moving, then it has momentum - it has its mass in motion.
- The amount of momentum that an object has is dependent upon two variables: how much stuff is moving and how fast the stuff is moving
- Momentum depends upon the variables mass and velocity.
- In terms of an equation, the momentum of an object is equal to the mass of the object times the velocity of the object.
- Momentum = mass * velocity
- Hence, the correct option is 2
Additional Information
- Impulse
- These concepts are merely an outgrowth of Newton's second law as discussed in an earlier unit.
- Newton's second law (Fnet = m * a) stated that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting upon the object and inversely proportional to the mass of the object.
- Impulse = Change in momentum
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