Question
Download Solution PDFखालीलपैकी कोणते प्रतिरोधकाचे कार्य आहे?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFविद्युत घटकांचे प्रकार
1.) प्रतिरोधक
- प्रतिरोधक हा एक विद्युत घटक आहे जो त्याद्वारे विद्युत प्रवाहाच्या प्रवाहाला विरोध करतो.
- या गुणधर्माला प्रतिरोध म्हणून ओळखले जाते.
- प्रतिरोधकऊर्जा साठवत नाही तर ऊर्जा नष्ट करतो.
- प्रतिकाराचे SI एकक ओहम आहे आणि ते Ω अशाप्रकारे दर्शविले जाते.
2.) प्रेरीत्र
- प्रेरीत्र हा एक विद्युत घटक आहे जो करंटमधील अचानक बदलाला विरोध करतो.
- प्रेरीत्र चुंबकीय क्षेत्राच्या रूपात ऊर्जा साठवतो.
- हा गुणधर्म प्रेरितता म्हणून ओळखला जातो.
- प्रेरिततेचे SI एकक हेन्री आहे आणि ते H अशाप्रकारे दर्शविले जाते.
3.) संधारित्र
- संधारित्र हा एक विद्युत घटक आहे जो व्होल्टेजमध्ये अचानक बदल होण्यास विरोध करतो.
- संधारित्र विद्युत क्षेत्राच्या स्वरूपात ऊर्जा साठवतो.
- हा गुणधर्म धारिता म्हणून ओळखला जातो.
- धारिता याचे SI एकक फॅराड आहे आणि ते F अशाप्रकारे दर्शविले जाते.
Last updated on Jul 22, 2025
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