Match the List - I to List - II and write the correct answer. 

List - I

International boundaries

List - II

Country

a.

Durand line

1.

Germany-Poland

b.

Mannerheim line

2.

Pakistan-Afghanistan

c.

Seigfried line

3.

Russia-Finland

d.

Oder-neisse line

4.

Germany-France

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MPPSC Assistant Prof (Geography) Official Paper-II (Held On: 04 Aug 2024)
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  1. a - 4, b - 2, c - 1, d - 3 
  2. a - 2, b - 3, c - 4, d - 1 
  3. a - 2, b - 4, c - 3, d - 1 
  4. a - 2, b - 3, c - 1, d - 4

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : a - 2, b - 3, c - 4, d - 1 
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is: a - 2, b - 3, c - 4, d - 1

Key Points

International Boundaries (List I) Country (List II)
a. Durand Line 2. Pakistan-Afghanistan
b. Mannerheim Line 3. Russia-Finland
c. Seigfried Line 4. Germany-France
d. Oder-Neisse Line 1. Germany-Poland

 

 

 

 

 

Additional Information 

  • Durand Line:
    • Definition: The Durand Line is the international boundary between Pakistan and Afghanistan.
    • History: It was established in 1893 by Sir Mortimer Durand, a British diplomat, to delineate the border between British India and Afghanistan.
    • Significance: The line has been a contentious issue between Pakistan and Afghanistan, with disputes over its legitimacy and impact on the Pashtun population living on both sides.
  • Mannerheim Line:
    • Definition: The Mannerheim Line was a defensive fortification line on the Karelian Isthmus built by Finland against the Soviet Union.
    • History: Named after Finnish military leader Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim, the line played a crucial role during the Winter War of 1939-1940.
    • Significance: It was instrumental in the Finnish defense, showcasing the strategic importance of well-planned fortifications in warfare.
  • Siegfried Line:
    • Definition: The Siegfried Line (also known as the Westwall) was a German defensive line built during the 1930s opposite the French Maginot Line.
    • History: The line consisted of bunkers, tank traps, and fortifications extending along Germany's western border.
    • Significance: It played a significant role during World War II, particularly during the Allied invasion of Germany in 1944-1945.
  • Oder-Neisse Line:
    • Definition: The Oder-Neisse Line is the border between Germany and Poland, established after World War II.
    • History: It follows the Oder and Neisse rivers and was agreed upon at the Potsdam Conference in 1945.
    • Significance: The line resulted in significant territorial changes and population transfers, marking the post-war reorganization of Central Europe.
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