Question
Download Solution PDFIn AutoCAD drawing using Absolute Coordinates, the number of points needed to draw a line is
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFExplanation:
Coordinate system
- To specify a point in a plane, take two mutually perpendicular lines as reference.
- The horizontal line is called X-axis and the vertical line is called Y-axis.
- The point of intersection of two axes is known as the origin.
- The X and Y-axis divide the X-Y plane into four parts generally known as quadrants.
- This method of specifying points is called a cartesian coordinate system.
AutoCAD uses the following 2 coordinate systems to locate a point in an X-Y plane.
Absolute coordinate system
- In the absolute coordinate system, the points are located with respect to the origin (0,0).
- For example, a point with X = 4 and Y = 3 is measured 4 units horizontally and 3 units vertically from the origin.
- We need two points to draw a line in the absolute coordinate system.
- In AutoCAD, the absolute coordinates are specified by entering X and Y coordinates, separated by a comma.
Relative coordinate system
There are two types of relative coordinate systems.
- Relative rectangular coordinates
- In the relative rectangular coordinate system, the displacement along the X and Y axis are measured with reference to the previous point rather than the origin.
- In AutoCAD, the relative coordinate system is designated by the symbol @ and it should precede any relative entry.
- Relative polar coordinate
- In the relative polar coordinate, a point is located by defining both the distance of the point from the current point and the angle that the line between two points makes with the positive X-axis.
Last updated on Jun 27, 2025
-> BSPHCL JE answer key 2025 has been released. Candidates can raise objections in answer key from June 26 to 28.
-> BSPHCL JE EE admit card 2025 has been released. Candidates can download admit card through application number and password.
-> The BSPHCL JE EE 2025 Exam will be conducted on June 20, 22, 24 to 30.
-> BSPHCL JE EE Notification has been released for 40 vacancies. However, the vacancies are increased to 113.
-> The selection process includes a CBT and document verification
Candidates who want a successful selection must refer to the BSPHCL JE EE Previous Year Papers to increase their chances of selection.