In an 8085 microprocessor based system the active low chip select signal of the 2K*8 RAM is connected to the address line A15. The RAM address lines are connected to A10 - A0. What is the highest address which accesses a location in the RAM?

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  1. 07FF H
  2. 7FFFH
  3. 87FFH
  4. FFFFH

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 7FFFH
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Detailed Solution

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Concept:

The size of the RAM is 2K × 8, meaning it has 2K = 2048 locations. This requires 11 address lines (since 211 = 2048), which are connected to A10 to A0.

The chip select is active-low and connected to address line A15. For the RAM to be selected, A15 must be 0.

Calculation:

Total address lines in 8085 = 16 (A15 to A0)

Since only A10 to A0 go to RAM, and A15 must be 0 (for active-low chip select), the remaining upper address bits A14 to A11 can be any combination (i.e., 0000 to 1111).

To get the highest possible address within RAM: set A15 = 0 (active), A14 to A11 = 1111, and A10 to A0 = 11111111111

\( \text{Address} = 0\text{FFF} + 7FF = 7FFF_H \)

Final Answer:

Option 2) 7FFFH 

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