If nP4: n-1P3 = 9:1, then find the value of n?

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  2. 5
  3. 9
  4. 7

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : 9
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Given:

  • nP4 : n-1P3 = 9 : 1

  • We need to find the value of n.

  • Formula for permutations: nPr = n! / (n - r)!

Concept Used:

The ratio of permutations is given as nP4 : n-1P3.

Substituting the formula for permutations, we solve step-by-step:

Calculation:

Using the formula for permutations:

nP4 = n! / (n - 4)!

(n - 1)P3 = (n - 1)! / (n - 1 - 3)! = (n - 1)! / (n - 4)!

Substituting in the ratio:

nP4 : n-1P3 = 9 : 1

⇒ [n! / (n - 4)!] : [(n - 1)! / (n - 4)!] = 9 : 1

Cancelling (n - 4)! from numerator and denominator:

⇒ [n!] : [(n - 1)!] = 9 : 1

Now, n! = n × (n - 1)!

Substituting into the equation:

⇒ [n × (n - 1)!] : [(n - 1)!] = 9 : 1

Cancelling (n - 1)! from both sides:

⇒ n : 1 = 9 : 1

⇒ n = 9

Conclusion:

∴ The value of n is 9.

Latest Army Havildar SAC Updates

Last updated on Jul 1, 2025

-> The Indian Army has released the Exam Date for Indian Army Havildar SAC (Surveyor Automated Cartographer).

->The Exam will be held on 9th July 2025.

-> Interested candidates had applied online from 13th March to 25th April 2025.

-> Candidates within the age of 25 years having specific education qualifications are eligible to apply for the exam.

-> The candidates must go through the Indian Army Havildar SAC Eligibility Criteria to know about the required qualification in detail. 

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