if coordinates of one diagonal of rectangle are (2, 1) and (4, 3) and other two vertices lie on the line 2x - y = k then the value of k will be 

  1. -4
  2. 2
  3. 4
  4. -2

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : 4
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Detailed Solution

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Formula used:

The midpoint of two-point (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) is given by

(x1 + x22,y1 + y22)

Calculation:

Given that, point (2, 1) and (4, 3) are opposite vertices of rectangle 

F1 Sachin mishra Shraddha 06.10.2021 D4

The mid-point of A(2, 1) and C(4, 3) 

(2 + 42, 1 + 32) = (3, 2)

We know that the intersecting point of the diagonal of a rectangle is the same or at the midpoint. 

Therefore, the point (3, 2) will satisfy the equation 2x - y = k

⇒ 2(3) - 2 = k

⇒ k = 4

Hence, option 3 is correct.

Additional Information1. Equation of line of slope m passing through the point (x1, y1) is

(y - y1) = m(x - x1)

2. Equation of line passing through (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) is 

(y  y1) = y2  y1x2  x1(x  x1)

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