Question
Download Solution PDFHow many 'Pillars of Faith' are accepted by those who follow Islam?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is 5.
Key Points
- The Five Pillars of Islam are the fundamental principles and acts of worship that form the foundation of a Muslim's faith and practice.
- These pillars are: Shahada (Faith), Salah (Prayer), Zakat (Charity), Sawm (Fasting), and Hajj (Pilgrimage).
- The Shahada is the declaration of faith: "There is no god but Allah, and Muhammad is His Messenger."
- Muslims are required to perform five daily prayers (Salah) as an act of devotion and connection with Allah.
- Charitable giving (Zakat) and fasting during the month of Ramadan (Sawm) are essential practices, while the Hajj pilgrimage to Mecca is obligatory for those financially and physically able.
Additional Information
- Shahada (Faith):
- The Shahada is the Islamic creed and the first pillar, emphasizing the monotheistic belief in Allah and the prophethood of Muhammad.
- It is recited as a declaration of faith by all Muslims and is a requirement for conversion to Islam.
- Salah (Prayer):
- Muslims pray five times a day at specific times: Fajr (dawn), Dhuhr (noon), Asr (afternoon), Maghrib (sunset), and Isha (night).
- Prayer involves physical actions and recitation of verses from the Quran, fostering discipline and mindfulness.
- Zakat (Charity):
- Zakat is a mandatory charitable contribution, typically 2.5% of a Muslim's savings, given to the needy and poor.
- It promotes social equity and helps reduce poverty in Muslim communities.
- Sawm (Fasting):
- Sawm is observed during the holy month of Ramadan, where Muslims abstain from food, drink, and immoral acts from dawn to sunset.
- Fasting fosters self-discipline, gratitude, and empathy for the less fortunate.
- Hajj (Pilgrimage):
- Hajj is the pilgrimage to the holy city of Mecca, performed at least once in a lifetime by Muslims who are physically and financially capable.
- It occurs during the Islamic month of Dhu al-Hijjah and involves a series of rituals symbolizing unity and devotion to Allah.
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