वक्र 2x= y के लंब का समीकरण ज्ञात कीजिए, जो (1, 2) से होकर गुजरता है। 

  1. x + y + 9 = 0
  2. 4x + y - 9 =0
  3. 3x + 4y - 8 = 0
  4. x + 4y - 9 = 0 

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : x + 4y - 9 = 0 
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NDA 01/2025: English Subject Test
30 Qs. 120 Marks 30 Mins

Detailed Solution

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संकल्पना:

वक्र के स्पर्श रेखा की ढलान =

वक्र के लंब की ढलान =

बिंदु-ढलान सामान्य रूप: y - y₁ = m(x - x₁) है,

जहाँ m = ढलान है। 

गणना:

यहाँ, y = 2x2

 = 4x

वक्र के लंब की ढलान = = -1/4

(1, 2) से होकर गुजरने वाले वक्र के लंब का समीकरण है

(y - 2) = (-1/4)(x - 1)  

⇒ 4y - 8 = -x + 1

⇒ x + 4y - 9 = 0 

अतः विकल्प (4) सही है। 

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