As per 2011 Census, which state has the highest life expectancy at birth?

The correct answer is Kerala.

Key Points

• As per the 2011 Census, Kerala has the highest life expectancy at birth among Indian states.
• The life expectancy at birth in Kerala was estimated to be around 74.9 years for males and 78.8 years for females, making it the highest in the country.
• This high life expectancy is attributed to Kerala’s robust healthcare system and strong emphasis on public health and sanitation.
• Kerala also performs well in key health indicators such as infant mortality rate and maternal mortality rate, which contribute to higher life expectancy.
• The state has consistently invested in education, healthcare, and social welfare, leading to better overall quality of life for its residents.

Additional Information

• Life Expectancy at Birth: It is a statistical measure that reflects the average number of years a newborn is expected to live if current mortality rates continue to apply.
• Kerala’s focus on primary healthcare infrastructure and community-level health interventions has played a critical role in achieving higher life expectancy.
• Key factors influencing life expectancy include nutrition, sanitation, healthcare access, and education levels.
• In contrast, states with lower life expectancy often face challenges such as higher infant mortality rates, limited access to healthcare, and poor living conditions.
• Globally, life expectancy is considered a crucial indicator of a country’s health and socioeconomic development.