According to the inscription obtained from Ajaygarh, the ruler of which Chandela dynasty defeated Chedi king Karna?

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MPPSC Assistant Prof 4th Aug 2024 General Studies Paper I
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  1. Yashovarman
  2. Dhang
  3. Vidyadhara
  4. Kirtivarman

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Kirtivarman
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MPPSC Assistant Professor UT 1: MP History, Culture and Literature
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The correct answer is Kirtivarman.

Key Points

  • Kirtivarman was a prominent ruler of the Chandela dynasty.
  • According to an inscription found at Ajaygarh, Kirtivarman defeated the Chedi king Karna.
  • The Chandelas were known for their role in the history of Central India and their patronage of the arts, particularly the construction of temples.
  • Kirtivarman's reign is noted for his military successes and consolidation of power in the region.

Additional Information

  • Chandela Dynasty:
    • The Chandela dynasty ruled over the Bundelkhand region of Central India.
    • They are best known for the construction of the Khajuraho temples, which are UNESCO World Heritage sites.
    • The dynasty reached its zenith under rulers like Yashovarman and Dhangadeva.
    • Their rule is characterized by significant achievements in architecture and sculpture.
  • Chedi Kingdom:
    • The Chedi kingdom was a historical region in central India, often identified with the modern-day Bundelkhand.
    • King Karna of the Chedi dynasty was a notable contemporary of Kirtivarman.
    • The Chedis are mentioned in ancient Indian texts including the Mahabharata.
  • Ajaygarh:
    • Ajaygarh is an ancient fort in the Panna district of Madhya Pradesh, India.
    • It is known for its historical inscriptions and relics from the Chandela period.
    • The fort served as a stronghold for the Chandelas during their reign.
  • Khajuraho Temples:
    • The Khajuraho Group of Monuments is a collection of Hindu and Jain temples.
    • These temples are famous for their nagara-style architectural symbolism and erotic sculptures.
    • Built between 950 and 1050 AD by the Chandela dynasty, they represent one of the finest examples of Indian art.
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