A chord AB of a circle subtends an angle of 30° at its circumference. Then the radius of the circle is

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CSIR-UGC (NET) Chemical Science: Held on (18 Sept 2022)
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  1. independent of length AB.
  2. the same as length AB.
  3. larger than length AB.
  4. smaller than length AB.

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : the same as length AB.
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Concept:

An angle subtended by the chord at the center of the circle is twice the angle subtended at the circumference of the circle. 
F3 Vinanti Teaching 08.09.23 D2

From the figure: ∠O = 2∠C.

Explanation:
F3 Vinanti Teaching 08.09.23 D3

Let, ∠C = 30o 

As per the above statement, the angle subtended at the center will be twice the angle at C.

Hence, ∠O = 60o 

Now, the triangle AOB will be an equilateral triangle as all angles are 60o. Hence, all the side will be equal.

∴ AO = OB = AB

So, the radius of the The radius of the circle is equal to the length of the chord AB.

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