Which of the following statements best describes "Summative Evaluation" in evaluation procedures? 

Key Points

• Summative evaluation is a type of evaluation that is conducted at the end of a learning period or program.
• It assesses students' learning and whether they have met the established learning goals.
• It evaluates the effectiveness of a learning program or provides a final grade for a student's performance.

Summative evaluation is typically conducted through a variety of methods, such as:

• Exams: Exams are a common way to assess student learning. Exams can be written, oral, or performance-based.
• Projects: Projects are another common way to assess student learning. Projects can be individual or group projects and can be research-based, creative, or practical.
• Portfolios: Portfolios are a collection of student work demonstrating their learning over time. Portfolios can be compiled by students or by teachers.
• Other methods: Other summative evaluation methods can include teacher observations, student self-assessments, and peer assessments.

The results of the summative evaluation can be used to:

• Provide feedback to students: Summative evaluation results can be used to provide feedback about their learning. This feedback can help students identify their strengths and weaknesses and help them set improvement goals.
• Improve the learning program: Summative evaluation results can be used to improve the learning program. This can be done by identifying areas where the program is effective and can be improved.
• Make decisions about student placement: Summative evaluation results can be used to decide on student placement. This can be done by identifying students who are ready for the next level of instruction and students who need additional support.
• Make decisions about program funding: Summative evaluation results can be used to make decisions about program funding. This can be done by identifying programs that are effective and programs that need to be improved.

Summative evaluation is an important part of the learning process. It provides student feedback, helps improve the learning program, and makes decisions about student placement and program funding.

Additional Information The other statements are not as accurate descriptions of summative evaluation.

1) The teacher clarifies the doubts of the students in the class itself.

•  This is an example of formative evaluation conducted throughout the learning period to provide feedback to students and teachers.

3) During interaction with students in the classroom, the teacher provides feedback.

•  This is also an example of formative evaluation.

4) The learner's motivation is raised by the teacher through a question-answer session during the class.

•  This is an example of instructional strategy, not evaluation.

Hence, The correct answer is 2) A teacher awards grades to the students after having transacted the course work.