Which of the following is full form of NDRF?

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CSIR-CLRI JSA 2024 Official Paper-II (Held On: 16 Feb, 2025)
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  1. National Disaster Reaction Force 
  2. National Disaster Rescue Force
  3. National Disaster Response Force
  4. National Disaster Relief Force

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : National Disaster Response Force
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is National Disaster Response Force.

Key Points

  •  The full form of NDRF is the National Disaster Response Force.
  • The NDRF is a specialized force constituted by the Government of India.
  • It was established under Section of the Disaster Management Act, .
  • The primary role of the NDRF is to provide a rapid and specialized response to natural and man-made disasters.
  • These disasters include events like earthquakes, floods, landslides, cyclones, and chemical or biological emergencies.
  • The NDRF operates under the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA), which is part of the Ministry of Home Affairs.
  • The force was raised in , following the devastating tsunami that hit India's coastal areas in .
  • The establishment of the NDRF marked a shift in India's disaster management approach, emphasizing proactive and specialized response.
  • The NDRF is a well-trained and equipped force with the capabilities to conduct search and rescue operations.
  • They also provide medical assistance, evacuation, and relief measures in disaster-affected areas.
  • The force comprises battalions drawn from various Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs).
  • These CAPFs include the Border Security Force (BSF), Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF), and others.
  • Each NDRF battalion is equipped with specialized tools and equipment for different types of disaster response.
  • The personnel undergo rigorous training to handle challenging disaster situations effectively.
  • NDRF teams are often pre-positioned in vulnerable areas to ensure a swift response during impending disasters.
  • They work in close coordination with state disaster response forces and other agencies.
  • The NDRF has played a crucial role in numerous disaster relief operations across India.
  • Their efforts have saved countless lives and provided essential support to affected communities.
  • Beyond response, the NDRF also conducts community awareness programs and capacity-building initiatives for disaster preparedness.
  • The force continuously upgrades its skills and technology to meet the evolving challenges of disaster management.
  • The NDRF's motto is "Saving Lives and Beyond," reflecting their commitment to humanitarian service during crises.
  • The Director General of the NDRF is a senior Indian Police Service (IPS) officer.
  • The headquarters of the NDRF is located in New Delhi.
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