The magnitude of the magnetic field produced inside a solenoid with n turns and current flowing is proportional to ________.

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RRB Group D Previous Year Paper (Held on: 26 Aug 2022 Shift 2)
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  1. nl
  2. nl2
  3. n2l2
  4. n2l

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : nl
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The correct answer is nl

Key Points

  • The magnetic field inside a solenoid is given by the formula B = μâ‚€ * n * I, where B is the magnetic field, μâ‚€ is the permeability of free space, n is the number of turns per unit length, and I is the current.
  • Since the magnetic field B is directly proportional to the number of turns per unit length (n) and the current (I), it can be concluded that the magnetic field is proportional to nl.
  • Thus, the magnitude of the magnetic field produced inside a solenoid is proportional to nl.

Additional Information

  • A solenoid is a coil of wire that is used to create a magnetic field when an electric current passes through it.
  • The strength of the magnetic field inside a solenoid is uniform and parallel to the axis of the solenoid.
  • The magnetic field outside the solenoid is weak and spreads out in all directions.
  • The solenoid can be used in various applications such as electromagnets, inductors, and transformers.
  • The direction of the magnetic field can be determined using the right-hand rule.
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