Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.

To prime the pump 

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SSC CGL 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 17 Jul 2023 Shift 4)
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  1. Manipulate someone to achieve success 
  2. Encourage the growth or action of something’ 
  3. To use a pump efficiently 
  4. Ask others to be ambitious 

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Encourage the growth or action of something’ 
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is: Encourage the growth or action of something

Key Points

  • The idiom 'To prime the pump' means to stimulate or encourage the initial growth or action of something. (किसी चीज़ की प्रारंभिक वृद्धि या क्रिया को उत्तेजित या प्रोत्साहित करना)
    • For exampleI added some fuel to the car's engine to prime the pump before starting it.
  • It is often used in reference to economic activity, where priming the pump refers to increasing government spending to stimulate economic growth.
  • The phrase is believed to have originated from the practice of pumping water from a well, where priming the pump involved adding water to the pump to create suction and start the flow of water.
  • This idiom can also be used metaphorically in non-economic contexts, such as encouraging creativity or productivity in a team.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 2.

Additional Information

  • "Manipulate someone to achieve success" is not an accurate meaning of the idiom "to prime the pump."
  • "To use a pump efficiently" is not an accurate meaning of the idiom "to prime the pump."
  • "Ask others to be ambitious" is not an accurate meaning of the idiom "to prime the pump."
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