बाह्य बिंदू P पासून, केंद्र O असलेल्या वर्तुळावर स्पर्शिका PA आणि PB काढल्या जातात. जर ∠PAB= 55° असल्यास, ∠AOB शोधा.

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NTPC CBT-I (Held On: 8 Jan 2021 Shift 2)
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  1. 110°
  2. 100°
  3. 35°
  4. 125°

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 110°
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RRB NTPC CBT-I Official Paper (Held On: 4 Jan 2021 Shift 1)
100 Qs. 100 Marks 90 Mins

Detailed Solution

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दिलेले आहे:

PA आणि PB या O केंद्र असलेल्या वर्तुळाच्या स्पर्शिका आहेत.

∠PAB = 55°

संकल्पना:

समान बाह्य बिंदूपासून काढलेल्या स्पर्शिका समान लांबीच्या असतात.

स्पर्शिकेच्या बिंदूवर स्पर्शिका त्रिज्येला लंब असतात.

गणना:

∵ ∠PAB = 55°

∴ ∠PBA = 55° (PA = PB)

त्रिकोण PAB मध्ये,

∠APB + ∠PAB + ∠PBA = 180° (त्रिकोणांच्या कोनांचा बेरजेचा गुणधर्म )

⇒ ∠P + 55° + 55° = 180°

⇒ ∠P = 70° 

तसेच, ∠AOB + ∠APB = 180° (चतुर्भुजाच्या सर्व कोनांची बेरीज 360° आणि ∠P = ∠B = 90° आहे)

⇒ ∠AOB = 180° - 70° = 110

∴ ∠AOB चे माप = 110° 

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